Global nitrogen cycle: critical enzymes, organisms, and processes for nitrogen budgets and dynamics

X Zhang, BB Ward, DM Sigman - Chemical reviews, 2020 - ACS Publications
Nitrogen (N) is used in many of life's fundamental biomolecules, and it is also a participant in
environmental redox chemistry. Biogeochemical processes control the amount and form of N …

Microbial nitrogen cycling in estuaries: from genes to ecosystem processes

J Damashek, CA Francis - Estuaries and Coasts, 2018 - Springer
Nitrogen (N) is one of the primary nutrients required to build biomass and is therefore in high
demand in aquatic ecosystems. Estuaries, however, are frequently inundated with high …

Suppressed N fixation and diazotrophs after four decades of fertilization

K Fan, M Delgado-Baquerizo, X Guo, D Wang, Y Wu… - Microbiome, 2019 - Springer
Background N fixation is one of the most important microbially driven ecosystem processes
on Earth, allowing N to enter the soil from the atmosphere, and regulating plant productivity …

[HTML][HTML] Global oceanic diazotroph database version 2 and elevated estimate of global oceanic N fixation

Z Shao, Y Xu, H Wang, W Luo, L Wang… - Earth System …, 2023 - essd.copernicus.org
Marine diazotrophs convert dinitrogen (N 2) gas into bioavailable nitrogen (N), supporting
life in the global ocean. In 2012, the first version of the global oceanic diazotroph database …

Nutrient regulation of biological nitrogen fixation across the tropical western North Pacific

Z Wen, TJ Browning, Y Cai, R Dai, R Zhang, C Du… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Nitrogen fixation is critical for the biological productivity of the ocean, but clear mechanistic
controls on this process remain elusive. Here, we investigate the abundance, activity, and …

Iron and phosphorus co-limit nitrogen fixation in the eastern tropical North Atlantic

MM Mills, C Ridame, M Davey, J La Roche, RJ Geider - Nature, 2004 - nature.com
The role of iron in enhancing phytoplankton productivity in high nutrient, low chlorophyll
oceanic regions was demonstrated first through iron-addition bioassay experiments and …

Natural iron fertilization by shallow hydrothermal sources fuels diazotroph blooms in the ocean

S Bonnet, C Guieu, V Taillandier, C Boulart… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Iron is an essential nutrient that regulates productivity in~ 30% of the ocean. Compared with
deep (> 2000 meter) hydrothermal activity at mid-ocean ridges that provide iron to the …

Database of diazotrophs in global ocean: abundance, biomass and nitrogen fixation rates

YW Luo, SC Doney, LA Anderson… - Earth System …, 2012 - essd.copernicus.org
Marine N 2 fixing microorganisms, termed diazotrophs, are a key functional group in marine
pelagic ecosystems. The biological fixation of dinitrogen (N 2) to bioavailable nitrogen …

Sinking Trichodesmium fixes nitrogen in the dark ocean

M Benavides, S Bonnet, FAC Le Moigne… - The ISME …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The photosynthetic cyanobacterium Trichodesmium is widely distributed in the surface low
latitude ocean where it contributes significantly to N2 fixation and primary productivity …

Dinitrogen fixation in the world's oceans

D Karl, A Michaels, B Bergman, D Capone… - The nitrogen cycle at …, 2002 - Springer
The surface water of the marine environment has traditionally been viewed as a nitrogen (N)
limited habitat, and this has guided the development of conceptual biogeochemical models …