[HTML][HTML] Steps towards the discovery of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by Robert Koch, 1882

E Cambau, M Drancourt - Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2014 - Elsevier
Palaeomicrobiology has detected the tuberculosis agent in animal and human skeletons
that are thousands of years old. The German doctor Robert Koch was the first microbiologist …

[PDF][PDF] Microbial threats to health

MS Smolinski, MA Hamburg… - Emergence, detection and …, 2003 - academia.edu
As we enter the twenty-first century, infectious diseases continue to burden populations
around the world. Both naturally occurring and intentionally introduced biological threats …

A new evolutionary scenario for the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex

R Brosch, SV Gordon, M Marmiesse… - Proceedings of the …, 2002 - National Acad Sciences
The distribution of 20 variable regions resulting from insertion-deletion events in the
genomes of the tubercle bacilli has been evaluated in a total of 100 strains of …

[HTML][HTML] The history of tuberculosis

TM Daniel - Respiratory medicine, 2006 - Elsevier
Tuberculosis has claimed its victims throughout much of known human history. It reached
epidemic proportions in Europe and North America during the 18th and 19th centuries …

Chemical Synthesis of Cell Wall Constituents of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

M Holzheimer, J Buter, AJ Minnaard - Chemical reviews, 2021 - ACS Publications
The pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), causing tuberculosis disease, features an
extraordinary thick cell envelope, rich in Mtb-specific lipids, glycolipids, and glycans. These …

Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex DNAs from Egyptian Mummies by Spoligotyping

AR Zink, C Sola, U Reischl, W Grabner… - Journal of clinical …, 2003 - Am Soc Microbiol
Bone and soft tissue samples from 85 ancient Egyptian mummies were analyzed for the
presence of ancient Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex DNA (aDNA) and further …

[HTML][HTML] DNA examination of ancient dental pulp incriminates typhoid fever as a probable cause of the Plague of Athens

MJ Papagrigorakis, C Yapijakis, PN Synodinos… - International Journal of …, 2006 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Until now, in the absence of direct microbiological evidence, the cause of
the Plague of Athens has remained a matter of debate among scientists who have relied …

Tuberculosis: from prehistory to Robert Koch, as revealed by ancient DNA

HD Donoghue, M Spigelman, CL Greenblatt… - The Lancet infectious …, 2004 - thelancet.com
During the past 10 years palaeomicrobiology, a new scientific discipline, has developed.
The study of ancient pathogens by direct detection of their DNA has answered several …

[HTML][HTML] Silent nucleotide polymorphisms and a phylogeny for Mycobacterium tuberculosis

L Baker, T Brown, MC Maiden… - Emerging infectious …, 2004 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Much remains unknown of the phylogeny and evolution of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, an
organism that kills 2 million people annually. Using a population-based approach that …

Molecular analysis of skeletal tuberculosis in an ancient Egyptian population

A Zink, CJ Haas, UDO Reischl… - Journal of medical …, 2001 - microbiologyresearch.org
A paleomicrobiological study was performed on 37 skeletal tissue specimens from cadavers
in the necropolis of Thebes-West, Upper Egypt,(2120–500 BC) and four from the necropolis …