Sex-specific morphs: the genetics and evolution of intra-sexual variation

JE Mank - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Sex-specific morphs exhibit discrete phenotypes, often including many disparate traits, that
are observed in only one sex. These morphs have evolved independently in many different …

Deep learning powered real-time identification of insects using citizen science data

S Chiranjeevi, M Sadaati, ZK Deng, J Koushik… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Insect-pests significantly impact global agricultural productivity and quality. Effective
management involves identifying the full insect community, including beneficial insects and …

Function predicts the allometry of contest-related traits, but not sexual or male dimorphism in the amazonian tusked harvestman

AV Palaoro, S García-Hernández, BA Buzatto… - Evolutionary …, 2022 - Springer
Animal contests involve threatening displays and physical coercion, which are respectively
performed by threat devices used in mutual evaluation of size or strength, and weapons …

Male crayfish (Faxonius obscurus, Decapoda: Cambaridae) claws are longer and stronger yet comparable in shape during the reproductive season

ZA Graham, MB Stubbs… - Biological Journal of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Animal weapons are diverse and often exaggerated structures associated with sexual
selection and male–male combat. Despite their diversity, our knowledge of these structures …

Climatic oscillations in Quaternary have shaped the co-evolutionary patterns between the Norway spruce and its host-associated herbivore

J Goczał, A Oleksa, R Rossa, I Chybicki, K Meyza… - Scientific Reports, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract During the Last Glacial Maximum in the Northern Hemisphere, expanding ice
sheets forced a large number of plants, including trees, to retreat from their primary …

Defining an intrasexual male weapon polymorphism in a New Zealand harvestman (Opiliones: Neopilionidae) using traditional and geometric morphometrics

EC Powell, CJ Painting, AJ Hickey… - Biological Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
In many species, competition for mates has led to exaggerated male sexually-selected traits.
Sexually-selected male weapons are used in male-male combat and include structures like …

Size and shape variation in the male dimorphic head weapons of an anthribid weevil (Hoherius meinertzhageni)

CJ Painting - Evolutionary Ecology, 2022 - Springer
Allometry is a common technique used by biologists to quantify and describe the
exaggerated sexually selected traits of beetles. While horned species have dominated …

Are weapon allometries steeper in major or minor males? A meta-analysis

SK Kochensparger, CJ Painting, BA Buzatto… - Behavioral …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Competition for mates can drive the evolution of exaggerated weaponry and male
dimorphism associated with alternative reproductive tactics. In terrestrial arthropods, male …

Notch signaling patterns head horn shape in the bull-headed dung beetle Onthophagus taurus

JR Crabtree, ALM Macagno, AP Moczek… - … Genes and Evolution, 2020 - Springer
Size and shape constitute fundamental aspects in the description of morphology. Yet while
the developmental-genetic underpinnings of trait size, in particular with regard to scaling …

Is allometric variation in the cephalic horn on male rhinoceros beetles discontinuously dimorphic?

GC Packard - Evolutionary Biology, 2021 - Springer
I used linear and nonlinear regression to re-examine the allometric relationship between
length of the cephalic horn and width of the pronotum (a measure of body size) for males of …