Here, we investigated the possible involvement of gamma-aminobutyric acid B1 receptor
(GABA B1 R) in mediating the protective effects of black soybean anthocyanins against …

Background Exposure to ethanol during early development triggers severe neuronal death
by activating multiple stress pathways and causes neurological disorders, such as fetal …

Alzheimer disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by excessive
accumulation of amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ) and progressive loss of neurons. Therefore, the …

Fetal alcohol syndrome is a neurological and developmental disorder caused by exposure
of developing brain to ethanol. Administration of osmotin to rat pups reduced ethanol …

Exposure to alcohol during brain development may cause a neurological syndrome called
fetal alcohol syndrome, characterized by pre‐and postnatal growth deficiencies, craniofacial …

α-Conotoxins Vc1. 1 and RgIA are small peptides isolated from the venom of marine cone
snails. They have effective anti-nociceptive actions in rat models of neuropathic pain …

Several plants which contain the active component thymoquinone (TQ) have been
traditionally used in herbal medicine to treat various diseases. Several studies indicated the …

The present study shows interactive effects of pentoxifylline (PTX) as a phosphodiesterase
(PDE) inhibitor, H-89 as a protein kinase A (PKA) inhibitor and bucladesine (db-cAMP) as a …

To accomplish the appropriate treatment strategies of epilepsy action mechanisms
underlying epileptic seizures should be lightened. The identification of epileptic seizure …

Prenatal ethanol exposure has various deleterious effects on neuronal development and
can induce various defects in developing brain, resulting in fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). γ …