There has been a persistent requirement for safeguarding documents and the data they
contain, either in printed or electronic form. This is because the fabrication and faking of …

Data encryption aims to protect the confidentiality of data at storage, during transmission, or
while in processing. However, it is not always the optimum choice as attackers know the …

For protecting the copyright of a text and recovering its original content harmlessly, this
paper proposes a novel reversible natural language watermarking method that combines …

The rapid growth of online communication has increased the demand for secure
communication. Most government entities, healthcare providers, the legal sector, financial …

There have been discussed various data hiding methods which can embed the secret data
in an image. However, the image gets destroyed after extraction of the secret data at the …

In this paper, we present a simple and novel approach for steganography through
transliteration. A phonetic keyboard layout is very popular for writing languages having non …

Linguistic steganography (LS) conceals the presence of communication by embedding
secret information into a text. How to generate a high‐quality text carrying secret information …

We present a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) Encoder-Decoder model to generate
Chinese pop music lyrics to hide secret information. In particular, on a given initial line of a …

This paper introduces a novel method for Arabic text steganography for irreversible practical
usage that involves using the spaces in Unicode standard. The method also benefits from …

In this study, a steganography method based on BERT transformer model is proposed for
hiding text data in cover text. The aim is to hide information by replacing specific words …