Quality over quantity: powering neuroimaging samples in psychiatry

C Makowski, TE Nichols, AM Dale - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2024 - nature.com
Neuroimaging has been widely adopted in psychiatric research, with hopes that these non-
invasive methods will provide important clues to the underpinnings and prediction of various …

A review of machine learning methods for cancer characterization from microbiome data

M Teixeira, F Silva, RM Ferreira, T Pereira… - NPJ Precision …, 2024 - nature.com
Recent studies have shown that the microbiome can impact cancer development,
progression, and response to therapies suggesting microbiome-based approaches for …

Artificial intelligence investments reduce risks to critical mineral supply

J Vespignani, R Smyth - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
This paper employs insights from earth science on the financial risk of project developments
to present an economic theory of critical minerals. Our theory posits that back-ended critical …

Power and reproducibility in the external validation of brain-phenotype predictions

M Rosenblatt, L Tejavibulya, H Sun, CC Camp… - Nature Human …, 2024 - nature.com
Brain-phenotype predictive models seek to identify reproducible and generalizable brain-
phenotype associations. External validation, or the evaluation of a model in external …

Modeling brain sex in the limbic system as phenotype for female-prevalent mental disorders

G Matte Bon, D Kraft, E Comasco, B Derntl… - Biology of sex …, 2024 - Springer
Background Sex differences exist in the prevalence and clinical manifestation of several
mental disorders, suggesting that sex-specific brain phenotypes may play key roles …

Prenatal social disadvantage is associated with alterations in functional networks at birth

AN Nielsen, RL Triplett, LM Bernardez… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - pnas.org
Childhood exposure to social disadvantage is a major risk factor for psychiatric disorders
and poor developmental, educational, and occupational outcomes, presumably because …

Edge-centric connectome-genetic markers of bridging factor to comorbidity between depression and anxiety

Z Chen, Y Tang, X Liu, W Li, Y Hu, B Hu, T Xu… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Depression-anxiety comorbidity is commonly attributed to the occurrence of specific
symptoms bridging the two disorders. However, the significant heterogeneity of most …

Automated prognostics and diagnostics of railway tram noises using machine learning

J Huang, H Liu, W Xi, S Kaewunruen - IEEE Access, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Railway noise, stemming from various sources such as wheel/rail interactions, locomotives,
and track machinery, affects both human health and the environment. This study explores …

Real-time control of a hearing instrument with eeg-based attention decoding

J Hjortkjaer, DDE Wong, A Catania, J Märcher-Rørsted… - BioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Restoring normal speech perception in everyday noisy acoustic environments remains an
outstanding challenge for hearing aids. Speech separation technology is improving rapidly …

[HTML][HTML] Exposing Data Leakage in Wi-Fi CSI-Based Human Action Recognition: A Critical Analysis

D Varga - Inventions, 2024 - mdpi.com
Wi-Fi channel state information (CSI)-based human action recognition systems have
garnered significant interest for their non-intrusive monitoring capabilities. However, the …