The progression of chronic liver diseases (CLD), irrespective of etiology, involves chronic
parenchymal injury, persistent activation of inflammatory response as well as sustained …

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is characterized by the injury, inflammation, and scarring in the
liver owing to excessive alcohol consumption. Currently, ALD is a leading cause for liver …

An increased intestinal permeability has been described in various gastrointestinal and non-
gastrointestinal disorders. Nevertheless, the concept and definition of intestinal permeability …

Inflammatory processes are primary contributors to the development and progression of
alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH), with severe alcoholic hepatitis characterised by non …

Diverse liver diseases undergo a similar pathophysiological process in which liver
regeneration follows a liver injury. Given the important role of the gut-liver axis in health and …

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) has been among the leading causes of cirrhosis and liver-
related death worldwide for decades. Early discoveries in alcoholic liver disease identified …

Alcohol consumption is a predominant etiological factor in the pathogenesis of chronic liver
diseases, resulting in fatty liver, alcoholic hepatitis, fibrosis/cirrhosis, and hepatocellular …

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a major cause of chronic liver disease worldwide and can
lead to fibrosis and cirrhosis. The latest surveillance report published by the National …

Kupffer cells are a critical component of the mononuclear phagocytic system and are central
to both the hepatic and systemic response to pathogens. Kupffer cells are reemerging as …

A hallmark of obesity is chronic low‐grade inflammation, which plays a major role in the
process of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ACVD). Gut microbiota is one of the …