Laser-induced incandescence: Particulate diagnostics for combustion, atmospheric, and industrial applications

HA Michelsen, C Schulz, GJ Smallwood… - Progress in Energy and …, 2015 - Elsevier
The understanding of soot formation in combustion processes and the optimization of
practical combustion systems require in situ measurement techniques that can provide …

Study of the formation of soot and its precursors in flames using optical diagnostics

P Desgroux, X Mercier, KA Thomson - Proceedings of the Combustion …, 2013 - Elsevier
Soot particle emission from combustion processes is a significant environmental and health
problem. Optical detection is clearly the only viable choice for in situ PAH and soot …

CoFlame: A refined and validated numerical algorithm for modeling sooting laminar coflow diffusion flames

NA Eaves, Q Zhang, F Liu, H Guo, SB Dworkin… - Computer Physics …, 2016 - Elsevier
Mitigation of soot emissions from combustion devices is a global concern. For example,
recent EURO 6 regulations for vehicles have placed stringent limits on soot emissions. In …

The core–shell internal nanostructure of soot–A criterion to model soot maturity

MR Kholghy, A Veshkini, MJ Thomson - Carbon, 2016 - Elsevier
A novel model called Surface Shell Formation (SSF) is developed which predicts soot
maturity based on the equilibrium nanostructure of poly aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) …

Application of an enhanced PAH growth model to soot formation in a laminar coflow ethylene/air diffusion flame

SB Dworkin, Q Zhang, MJ Thomson… - Combustion and …, 2011 - Elsevier
A recently developed chemical kinetic scheme for C2 fuel combustion with PAH growth has
been implemented in a parallelized coflow flame solver. The reaction mechanism has been …

[HTML][HTML] Overview of methods to characterize the mass, size, and morphology of soot

TA Sipkens, A Boies, JC Corbin, RK Chakrabarty… - Journal of Aerosol …, 2023 - Elsevier
Combustion and other high-temperature processes can produce solid aerosol nanoparticles
with complex morphologies, including fractal-like aggregates of primary particles …

Modeling of soot aggregate formation and size distribution in a laminar ethylene/air coflow diffusion flame with detailed PAH chemistry and an advanced sectional …

Q Zhang, H Guo, F Liu, GJ Smallwood… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - Elsevier
Soot aggregate formation and size distribution in a laminar ethylene/air coflow diffusion
flame is modeled with a PAH-based soot model and an advanced sectional aerosol …

Application of PAH-condensation reversibility in modeling soot growth in laminar premixed and nonpremixed flames

A Veshkini, NA Eaves, SB Dworkin, MJ Thomson - Combustion and Flame, 2016 - Elsevier
A new model for condensation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) on the surface of
soot particles is developed based on the reversibility of the process. Statistical mechanics …

Investigation of optical properties of aging soot

F Migliorini, KA Thomson, GJ Smallwood - Applied Physics B, 2011 - Springer
The optical properties of soot, in particular the propensity of soot to absorb and scatter light
as a function of wavelength, are key parameters for the correct interpretation of soot optical …

Soot predictions in premixed and non-premixed laminar flames using a sectional approach for PAHs and soot

T Blacha, M Di Domenico, P Gerlinger, M Aigner - Combustion and Flame, 2012 - Elsevier
A new soot model is presented, which has been developed for CFD applications, combining
accuracy and efficiency. While the chemical reactions of small gas phase species are …