The opioid epidemic in the United States

RG Wilkerson, HK Kim, TA Windsor… - Emergency Medicine …, 2016 - emed.theclinics.com
The United States is currently experiencing an epidemic of opioid abuse. This article
discusses the history of opioid use for pain management and how epidemiologic data …

An epidemic of the use, misuse and overdose of opioids and deaths due to overdose, in the United States and Canada: is Europe next?

GTT Helmerhorst, T Teunis, SJ Janssen… - The bone & joint …, 2017 - boneandjoint.org.uk
The United States and Canada are in the midst of an epidemic of the use, misuse and
overdose of opioids, and deaths related to overdose. This is the direct result of …

[HTML][HTML] Racial-ethnic disparities in opioid prescriptions at emergency department visits for conditions commonly associated with prescription drug abuse

A Singhal, YY Tien, RY Hsia - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Prescription drug abuse is a growing problem nationally. In an effort to curb this problem,
emergency physicians might rely on subjective cues such as race-ethnicity, often …

Drug allergies documented in electronic health records of a large healthcare system

L Zhou, N Dhopeshwarkar, KG Blumenthal, F Goss… - Allergy, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background The prevalence of drug allergies documented in electronic health records (EHR
s) of large patient populations is understudied. Objective We aimed to describe the …

Association of emergency department opioid initiation with recurrent opioid use

JA Hoppe, H Kim, K Heard - Annals of emergency medicine, 2015 - Elsevier
Study objective Acute pain complaints are commonly treated in the emergency department
(ED). Short courses of opioids are presumed to be safe for acute pain; however, the risk of …

Emergency department prescription opioids as an initial exposure preceding addiction

MM Butler, RM Ancona, GA Beauchamp… - Annals of emergency …, 2016 - Elsevier
Study objective Opioid abuse and overdose constitute an ongoing health emergency. Many
presume opioids have little potential for iatrogenic addiction when used as directed …

Prescription drug abuse: from epidemiology to public policy

RK McHugh, S Nielsen, RD Weiss - Journal of substance abuse treatment, 2015 - Elsevier
Prescription drug abuse has reached an epidemic level in the United States. The prevalence
of prescription drug abuse escalated rapidly beginning in the late 1990s, requiring a …

Re‐racialization of Addiction and the Redistribution of Blame in the White Opioid Epidemic

S Mendoza, AS Rivera… - Medical anthropology …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract New York City has the largest number of opioid dependent people of US cities, and
within New York, Whites have the highest rate of prescription opioid and heroin overdose …

Opioid prescribing in a cross section of US emergency departments

JA Hoppe, LS Nelson, J Perrone, SG Weiner… - Annals of emergency …, 2015 - Elsevier
Study objective Opioid pain reliever prescribing at emergency department (ED) discharge
has increased in the past decade but specific prescription details are lacking. Previous ED …

Recent opioid use and fall-related injury among older patients with trauma

R Daoust, J Paquet, L Moore, M Émond, S Gosselin… - Cmaj, 2018 - Can Med Assoc
BACKGROUND: Evidence for an association between opioid use and risk of falls or
fractures in older adults is inconsistent. We examine the association between recent opioid …