The last decade witnessed a great development of automated driving vehicles (ADVs) and
vehicle intelligence. The significant increment of machine intelligence poses a new …

Abstract Automated Driving Systems (ADS)(SAE, 2021), promise improved safety and
comfort for drivers. Current technological advances have resulted in increased automation …

Situation awareness (SA) is critical to improving takeover performance during the transition
period from automated driving to manual driving. Although many studies measured SA …

This study aimed to investigate the effects of non-driving-related tasks (NDRTs) on takeover
quality in the context of automated driving. Specifically, we examined the effects of three …

Objective The aim of this paper was to synthesize the experimental research on factors that
affect takeover performance during conditionally automated driving. Background For …

During the operation of the L3 automated driving system, since there is no need to supervise
the vehicle at all times, the driver is often disengaged from the driving task and engages in a …

In conditionally automated driving, drivers are required to respond to takeover requests
(TORs) and resume manual driving of the vehicle in situations where the conditionally …

The objective of this study was to verify the effectiveness of eye-tacking metrics in indicating
driver's mental workload in semi-autonomous driving when the driver is engaged in different …

Several safety concerns emerge for the transition of control from the automated driving
system to a human driver after the vehicle issues a takeover warning under conditional …

Vehicle automation promises to reduce the demands of the driving task, making driving less
fatiguing, more convenient, and safer. Nevertheless, Level 3 automated vehicles rely on a …