Biocatalysis making waves in organic chemistry

U Hanefeld, F Hollmann, CE Paul - Chemical Society Reviews, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Biocatalysis has an enormous impact on chemical synthesis. The waves in which
biocatalysis has developed, and in doing so changed our perception of what organic …

Enzyme nomenclature and classification: The state of the art

AG McDonald, KF Tipton - The FEBS journal, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The IUBMB enzyme classification system, available at the IUBMB ExplorEnz website, uses a
four‐component number (the EC number) that identifies an enzyme in terms of reaction …

Triepoxide formation by a flavin-dependent monooxygenase in monensin biosynthesis

Q Wang, N Liu, Y Deng, Y Guan, H Xiao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Monensin A is a prototypical natural polyether polyketide antibiotic. It acts by binding a metal
cation and facilitating its transport across the cell membrane. Biosynthesis of monensin A …

Enzymatic Oxy‐and Amino‐Functionalization in Biocatalytic Cascade Synthesis: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives

E Grandi, F Feyza Özgen, S Schmidt… - Angewandte …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Biocatalytic cascades are a powerful tool for building complex molecules containing oxygen
and nitrogen functionalities. Moreover, the combination of multiple enzymes in one pot offers …

[HTML][HTML] Optimizing microbial networks through metabolic bypasses

E Orsi, NJ Claassens, PI Nikel, SN Lindner - Biotechnology Advances, 2022 - Elsevier
Metabolism has long been considered as a relatively stiff set of biochemical reactions. This
somewhat outdated and dogmatic view has been challenged over the last years, as multiple …

Pecularities and applications of aryl-alcohol oxidases from fungi

VB Urlacher, K Koschorreck - Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2021 - Springer
Aryl-alcohol oxidases (AAOs) are FAD-containing enzymes that oxidize a broad range of
aromatic as well as aliphatic allylic alcohols to aldehydes. Their broad substrate spectrum …

Unifying and versatile features of flavin-dependent monooxygenases: Diverse catalysis by a common C4a-(hydro) peroxyflavin

A Phintha, P Chaiyen - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2023 - ASBMB
Flavin-dependent monooxygenases (FDMOs) are known for their remarkable versatility and
for their crucial roles in various biological processes and applications. Extensive research …

Discovery and biosynthesis of karnamicins as angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors

Z Yu, JP Huang, J Yang, C Liu, Y Yan, L Wang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors are widely used for treatment of hypertension and
related diseases. Here, six karnamicins E1-E6 (1–6), which bear fully substituted …

Structural basis of the stereoselective formation of the spirooxindole ring in the biosynthesis of citrinadins

Z Liu, F Zhao, B Zhao, J Yang, J Ferrara… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Prenylated indole alkaloids featuring spirooxindole rings possess a 3 R or 3 S carbon
stereocenter, which determines the bioactivities of these compounds. Despite the …

Kynurenine‐3‐monooxygenase (KMO): From its biological functions to therapeutic effect in diseases progression

Y Chen, J Zhang, Y Yang, K Xiang, H Li… - Journal of Cellular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Kynurenine‐3‐monooxygenase (KMO) is a mitochondrial enzyme involved in the
eukaryotic kynurenine pathway (KP), which is the major catabolic route of tryptophan. KMO …