Microbiome and human health: current understanding, engineering, and enabling technologies

N Aggarwal, S Kitano, GRY Puah, S Kittelmann… - Chemical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The human microbiome is composed of a collection of dynamic microbial communities that
inhabit various anatomical locations in the body. Accordingly, the coevolution of the …

Plasmids pick a bacterial partner before committing to conjugation

G Frankel, S David, WW Low, C Seddon… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Bacterial conjugation was first described by Lederberg and Tatum in the 1940s following the
discovery of the F plasmid. During conjugation a plasmid is transferred unidirectionally from …

The F-pilus biomechanical adaptability accelerates conjugative dissemination of antimicrobial resistance and biofilm formation

JB Patkowski, T Dahlberg, H Amin, DK Gahlot… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Conjugation is used by bacteria to propagate antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the
environment. Central to this process are widespread conjugative F-pili that establish the …

Link between antibiotic persistence and antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens

W Eisenreich, T Rudel, J Heesemann… - Frontiers in cellular and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Both, antibiotic persistence and antibiotic resistance characterize phenotypes of survival in
which a bacterial cell becomes insensitive to one (or even) more antibiotic (s). However, the …

Unlocking the potential of microbiome editing: a review of conjugation‐based delivery

P Dorado‐Morales, M Lambérioux… - Molecular …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In recent decades, there has been a rapid increase in the prevalence of multidrug‐resistant
pathogens, posing a challenge to modern antibiotic‐based medicine. This has highlighted …

Prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes and virulence factors in the sediment of WWTP effluent-dominated rivers

Y Zou, Z Xiao, L Wang, Y Wang, H Yin, Y Li - Science of the Total …, 2023 - Elsevier
In the context of increasing aridity due to climate changes, effluent from wastewater
treatment plants (WWTPs) became dominant in some rivers. However, the prevalence of …

Non-antibiotic compounds associated with humans and the environment can promote horizontal transfer of antimicrobial resistance genes

I Alav, MMC Buckner - Critical Reviews in Microbiology, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Horizontal gene transfer plays a key role in the global dissemination of antimicrobial
resistance (AMR). AMR genes are often carried on self-transmissible plasmids, which are …

Forecasting antimicrobial resistance evolution

J Rolff, S Bonhoeffer, C Kloft, R Leistner, R Regoes… - Trends in …, 2024 - cell.com
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major global health issue. Current measures for tackling
it comprise mainly the prudent use of drugs, the development of new drugs, and rapid …

In situ, in vivo, and in vitro approaches for studying AMR plasmid conjugation in the gut microbiome

C Kessler, J Hou, O Neo… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat, with evolution and spread of resistance to
frontline antibiotics outpacing the development of novel treatments. The spread of AMR is …

Prevalence and Population Diversity of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Dairy Cattle Farms in the Cantabria Region of Spain

A Varsaki, S Ortiz, P Santorum, P López… - Animals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The origin and prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes was studied in dairy
cattle farms in order to examine its diversity and determine its possible persistence in …