Predetermining the physico‐chemical properties, biosafety, and stimuli‐responsiveness of
nanomaterials in biological environments is essential for safe and effective biomedical …

Cardiac fibrosis remains an unresolved problem in heart diseases. After initial injury, cardiac
fibroblasts (CFs) are activated and subsequently differentiate into myofibroblasts (myoFbs) …

The fast development of photoactivation for cancer treatment provides an efficient photo‐
therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment, but traditional photodynamic or photothermal …

Polyethlyenimine (PEI) was introduced 1995 as a cationic polymer for nucleic acid delivery.
PEI and its derivatives are extensively used in basic research and as reference formulations …

Hollow periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) with molecularly homogeneous organic
functional groups in the inorganic pore walls are attracting more and more attention due to …

Organic–inorganic hybrid materials aiming to combine the individual advantages of organic
and inorganic components while overcoming their intrinsic drawbacks have shown great …

Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Despite preventive
efforts, early detection of atherosclerosis, the common pathophysiological mechanism …

Hollow structured materials with easily modifiable surfaces and enclosed interior spaces
have emerged as the most promising candidates in drug delivery systems (DDS). With …

During the past two decades, the clinical use of biopharmaceutical products has markedly
increased because of their obvious advantages over conventional small-molecule drug …

We discuss the state of the art and innovative micro-and nanoscale technologies that are
finding niches and opening up new opportunities in medicine, particularly in diagnostic and …