The transparency of electronic procedures has become an important strategy to reduce
corruption within state organizations and thus promote the sustainable and efficient …

Outdated tendering system is a significant obstacle in the momentum of public sector
development in Pakistan. This study aims to examine various undiscovered part of public …

Large organizations respond to huge volumes of Request for Proposals (RFP)/Request for
Information (RFI) every year. The process of developing a proposal for an RFP/RFI is …

Preparation of bid proposal in response to new tenders is a very exhaustive process for any
organization in manufacturing industry, understanding the contents of new tenders …

Responding to Request for Proposal (RFP) with comprehensive solutions is central to IT
Services business. Typically, an RFP comprises a set of questions spanning across various …

Outsourcing of services has been an industry trend for more than two decades. In particular,
public software acquisitions have followed this trend. Governments are significant …

A relevant part of software industry deals with ad hoc software solutions, which are
externalized by software consumers. The process of acquirment follows a public procedure …

Under a broad comprehension of Software Engineering, it is preferred the term software life
cycle instead of just software production. The reason is that cycle starts at software …

When organizations purchase information systems from IT vendors, they produce formal
calls for tender (CFT) that specify, among other attributes, the required usability criteria of the …

Recent massive number of urban construction developments in Pakistan and around the
globe have drawn attention to researchers in systematic way of undertaking the project …