Upstream oil extraction, which includes exploration and operation to bring crude oil to the
surface, frequently occurs near human populations. There are approximately 40,000 oil …

Neighborhood level air pollution represents a long-standing issue for many communities
that, until recently, has been difficult to address due to the cost of equipment and lack of …

Context The concept of citizen science (CS) is currently referred to by many actors inside
and outside science and research. Several descriptions of this purportedly new approach of …

Ambient air pollution is produced by sources including vehicular traffic, coal-fired power
plants, hydraulic fracturing, agricultural production, and forest fires. It consists of primary …

Background: Unconventional natural gas development has expanded rapidly. In
Pennsylvania, the number of producing wells increased from 0 in 2005 to 3,689 in 2013 …

The collaboration between laypeople and professional scientists known as “citizen science”
is an important trend in research and data gathering. Citizen science offers important …

A low-carbon energy transition is essential for mitigating climate change, but can also cause
energy justice and equity impacts on Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC), low …

We use atmospheric observations to quantify methane (CH 4) emissions from Mexico's most
important onshore and offshore oil and gas production regions which account for 95% of oil …

Background: Studies suggest associations between oil and gas development (OGD) and
adverse birth outcomes, but few epidemiological studies of oil wells or inactive wells exist …

The growth of the shale gas industry in the US has raised expectations that other nations
could boost domestic gas production, leading to lower energy prices and improved energy …