The generation of green hydrogen by water splitting is identified as a key strategic energy
technology, and proton exchange membrane water electrolysis (PEMWE) is one of the …

Nanomaterials show great potential for applications in biosensing due to their unique
physical, chemical, and biological properties. However, the single-modal signal sensing …

Developing highly efficient and stable hydrogen production catalysts for electrochemical
water splitting (EWS) at industrial current densities remains a great challenge. Herein, we …

The development of low-cost and efficient bi-functional electrocatalysts are still the main
challenging for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) and oxygen evolution reactions (OER) in …

Phosphorization of molybdates has been shown to promote hydrogen evolution reaction
(HER) activity but is usually detrimental to oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity …

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2) has a Gibbs free energy comparable to platinum (Pt),
suggesting it can replace Pt as a hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst. However, the …

The development of inexpensive and robust bifunctional electrocatalysts for hydrogen
evolution reactions (HER) and oxygen evolution reactions (OER) was crucial for renewable …

The electrocatalytic hydrogen production technology using green energy can reduce the
dependence on traditional fossil fuels and the net emission of carbon dioxide. However, the …

Nowadays, alkaline water electrocatalysis is regarded as an economical and highly effective
approach for large-scale hydrogen production. Highly active electrocatalysts functioning …

Suppressing the kinetically favorable lattice oxygen oxidation mechanism pathway and
triggering the adsorbate evolution mechanism pathway at the expense of activity are the …