Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships

S Presslee, GJ Slater, F Pujos, AM Forasiepi… - Nature Ecology & …, 2019 - nature.com
The living tree sloths Choloepus and Bradypus are the only remaining members of Folivora,
a major xenarthran radiation that occupied a wide range of habitats in many parts of the …

Phylogeny, macroevolutionary trends and historical biogeography of sloths: insights from a Bayesian morphological clock analysis

L Varela, PS Tambusso, HG McDonald… - Systematic …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Sloths, like other xenarthrans, are an extremely interesting group of mammals that, after a
long history of evolution and diversification in South America, became established on …

Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models

DM Casali, A Boscaini, TJ Gaudin… - Zoological Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Phylogenetic relationships among sloths (Folivora) have been extensively studied in the
past few decades using maximum parsimony approaches. Recently, Bayesian phylogenetic …

Anatomy, possible sexual dimorphism, and phylogenetic affinities of a new mylodontine sloth from the late Pleistocene of intertropical Brazil

C Cartelle, G De Iuliis, A Boscaini… - Journal of Systematic …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Glossotherium phoenesis sp. nov. from the late Pleistocene of intertropical Brazil is
described and compared with Glossotherium robustum and Glossotherium tropicorum …

Evolutionary relationships among extinct and extant sloths: the evidence of mitogenomes and retroviruses

GJ Slater, P Cui, AM Forasiepi, D Lenz… - Genome Biology and …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Macroevolutionary trends exhibited by retroviruses are complex and not entirely understood.
The sloth endogenized foamy-like retrovirus (SloEFV), which demonstrates incongruence in …

Diversity and disparity of sparassodonts (Metatheria) reveal non-analogue nature of ancient South American mammalian carnivore guilds

DA Croft, RK Engelman… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
This study investigates whether terrestrial mammalian carnivore guilds of ancient South
America, which developed in relative isolation, were similar to those of other continents. We …

A reappraisal of the phylogeny of the Megatheria (Mammalia: Tardigrada), with an emphasis on the relationships of the Thalassocninae, the marine sloths

E Amson, C Muizon, TJ Gaudin - Zoological Journal of the …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
The Thalassocninae is a monogeneric subfamily of five species of Neogene sloths. Until
now, Thalassocnus has been considered as belonging to the Nothrotheriidae, a family of …

Recent progress and future prospects in fossil xenarthran studies, with emphasis on current methodology in sloth taxonomy

G De Iuliis - Journal of Mammalian Evolution, 2018 - Springer
Among the several positive developments in xenarthran studies over the past 20 years have
been the training of and active participation by many new researchers, prospecting of …

Recognition of a new nothrotheriid genus (Mammalia, Folivora) from the early late Miocene of Achiri (Bolivia) and the taxonomic status of the genus Xyophorus

TJ Gaudin, A Boscaini, B Mamani Quispe… - Historical …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
New remains of a relatively plesiomorphic nothrotheriid sloth have been recovered from
upper Miocene-aged deposits near the village of Achiri in the Altiplano of Bolivia. The new …

Presence of the ground sloth Valgipes bucklandi (Xenarthra, Folivora, Scelidotheriinae) in southern Uruguay during the Late Pleistocene: Ecological and …

C Lobato, L Varela, PS Tambusso, ÁR Miño-Boilini… - Quaternary …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Within the subfamily Scelidotheriinae, Valgipes bucklandi represents one of the
least known taxa due to its scarce records and material found so far. This Pleistocene …