Large-sample evidence on the impact of unconventional oil and gas development on surface waters

P Bonetti, C Leuz, G Michelon - Science, 2021 - science.org
The impact of unconventional oil and gas development on water quality is a major
environmental concern. We built a large geocoded database that combines surface water …

Big groundwater data sets reveal possible rare contamination amid otherwise improved water quality for some analytes in a region of Marcellus shale development

T Wen, X Niu, M Gonzales, G Zheng, Z Li… - … science & technology, 2018 - ACS Publications
Eleven thousand groundwater samples collected in the 2010s in an area of Marcellus shale-
gas development are analyzed to assess spatial and temporal patterns of water quality …

Geochemical evidence of potential groundwater contamination with human health risks where hydraulic fracturing overlaps with extensive legacy hydrocarbon …

SW Shaheen, T Wen, A Herman… - … Science & Technology, 2022 - ACS Publications
Unconventional oil and gas development (UOGD) sometimes impacts water resources,
including incidents of methane (CH4) migration from compromised wells and spills that …

Engaging over data on fracking and water quality

SL Brantley, RD Vidic, K Brasier, D Yoxtheimer… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Extraction of unconventional oil and gas using high-volume hydraulic fracturing (HVHF)—
“fracking”—is a “wicked” problem: Science and policymaking are complex and opaque; …

Exploring how to use groundwater chemistry to identify migration of methane near shale gas wells in the Appalachian Basin

T Wen, J Woda, V Marcon, X Niu, Z Li… - … science & technology, 2019 - ACS Publications
Methane (CH4) enters waters in hydrocarbon-rich basins because of natural processes and
problems related to oil and gas wells. As a redox-active greenhouse gas, CH4 degrades …

Groundwater methane in northeastern Pennsylvania attributable to thermogenic sources and hydrogeomorphologic migration pathways

Y Li, NA Thelemaque, HG Siegel, CJ Clark… - Environmental …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Conflicting evidence exists as to whether or not unconventional oil and gas (UOG)
development has enhanced methane transport into groundwater aquifers over the past 15 …

[PDF][PDF] Gas well integrity and methane migration: evaluation of published evidence during shale-gas development in the USA

PA Hammond, T Wen, SL Brantley, T Engelder - Hydrogeology Journal, 2020 - par.nsf.gov
More than 1 million wells may have been completed using hydraulic fracturing techniques in
the USA alone; however, there have been few case studies exploring the impacts on water …

Conventional Fossil Fuel Extraction, Associated Biogeochemical Processes, and Topography Influence Methane Groundwater Concentrations in Appalachia

Y Li, HG Siegel, NA Thelemaque… - Environmental …, 2023 - ACS Publications
The production of fossil fuels, including oil, gas, and coal, retains a dominant share in US
energy production and serves as a major anthropogenic source of methane, a greenhouse …

Road salting and natural brine migration revealed as major sources of groundwater contamination across regions of northern Appalachia with and without …

F Epuna, SW Shaheen, T Wen - Water Research, 2022 - Elsevier
High methane and salt levels in groundwater have been the most widely cited
unconventional oil and gas development (UOGD) related water impairments. The attribution …

Assessing changes in groundwater chemistry in landscapes with more than 100 years of oil and gas development

T Wen, A Agarwal, L Xue, A Chen, A Herman… - … Science: Processes & …, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
With recent improvements in high-volume hydraulic fracturing (HVHF, known to the public as
fracking), vast new reservoirs of natural gas and oil are now being tapped. As HVHF has …