Digital twins in healthcare: Methodological challenges and opportunities

C Meijer, HW Uh, S El Bouhaddani - Journal of Personalized Medicine, 2023 - mdpi.com
One of the most promising advancements in healthcare is the application of digital twin
technology, offering valuable applications in monitoring, diagnosis, and development of …

Strategies for identifying predictive biomarkers and subgroups with enhanced treatment effect in clinical trials using SIDES

I Lipkovich, A Dmitrienko - Journal of biopharmaceutical statistics, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Several approaches to identification of predictive biomarkers and subgroups of patients with
enhanced treatment effect have been proposed in the literature. The SIDES method …

Tutorial in biostatistics: data‐driven subgroup identification and analysis in clinical trials

I Lipkovich, A Dmitrienko… - Statistics in …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
It is well known that both the direction and magnitude of the treatment effect in clinical trials
are often affected by baseline patient characteristics (generally referred to as biomarkers) …

Subgroup identification from randomized clinical trial data

JC Foster, JMG Taylor, SJ Ruberg - Statistics in medicine, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
We consider the problem of identifying a subgroup of patients who may have an enhanced
treatment effect in a randomized clinical trial, and it is desirable that the subgroup be defined …

[PDF][PDF] Machine learning methods for estimating heterogeneous causal effects

S Athey, GW Imbens - stat, 2015 - researchgate.net
In this paper we study the problems of estimating heterogeneity in causal effects in
experimental or observational studies and conducting inference about the magnitude of the …

Subgroup identification based on differential effect search—a recursive partitioning method for establishing response to treatment in patient subpopulations

I Lipkovich, A Dmitrienko, J Denne… - Statistics in …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
We propose a novel recursive partitioning method for identifying subgroups of subjects with
enhanced treatment effects based on a differential effect search algorithm. The idea is to …

Model-based recursive partitioning for subgroup analyses

H Seibold, A Zeileis, T Hothorn - The international journal of …, 2016 - degruyter.com
The identification of patient subgroups with differential treatment effects is the first step
towards individualised treatments. A current draft guideline by the EMA discusses potentials …

[图书][B] Bioequivalence and statistics in clinical pharmacology

SD Patterson, B Jones - 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
Maintaining a practical perspective, Bioequivalence and Statistics in Clinical Pharmacology,
Second Edition explores statistics used in day-to-day clinical pharmacology work. The book …

Regularized outcome weighted subgroup identification for differential treatment effects

Y Xu, M Yu, YQ Zhao, Q Li, S Wang, J Shao - Biometrics, 2015 - academic.oup.com
To facilitate comparative treatment selection when there is substantial heterogeneity of
treatment effectiveness, it is important to identify subgroups that exhibit differential treatment …

Individual treatment effect prediction for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients

H Seibold, A Zeileis, T Hothorn - Statistical Methods in …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
A treatment for a complicated disease might be helpful for some but not all patients, which
makes predicting the treatment effect for new patients important yet challenging. Here we …