Mechanical biomarkers distinguish health conditions through quantitative mechanical
measurements. The emergence and establishment of nanotechnology in the last decades …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid vesicles secreted by all cells into the extracellular
space and act as nanosized biological messengers among cells. They carry a specific …

Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common form of liver cancer, with
cirrhosis being a major risk factor. Traditional blood markers like alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) …

Understanding the dose-dependent effect of over-the-counter drugs on red blood cells
(RBCs) is crucial for hematology and digital pathology. Yet, it is challenging to continuously …

BACKGROUND: Cerebral microvascular obstruction is critically involved in recurrent stroke
and decreased cerebral blood flow with age. The obstruction must occur in the capillary with …

In physiological conditions, red blood cells (RBCs) demonstrate remarkable deformability,
allowing them to undergo considerable deformation when passing through the …

Abstract Background Red blood cells (RBCs) are usually considered simple cells and
transporters of gases to tissues. Hypothesis However, recent research has suggested that …

Fast diagnostic methods are crucial to reduce the burden on healthcare systems. Currently,
detection of diabetes complications such as neuropathy requires time‐consuming …

Despite significant progress in human medicine, certain diseases remain challenging to
promptly diagnose and treat. Hence, the imperative lies in the development of more …

Aging is interrelated with changes in red blood cell parameters and functionality. In this
article, we focus on red blood cells (RBCs) and provide a review of the known changes …