The struggle of social media platforms to moderate content in a timely manner, encourages
users to abuse such platforms to spread vulgar or abusive language, which, when …

Cybercrimes are cases of indictable offences and misdemeanors that involve computers or
communication tools as targets and commission instruments or are associated with the …

The use of offensive language in user-generated content is a serious problem that needs to
be addressed with the latest technology. The field of Natural Language Processing (NLP) …

Offensive content on social media such as verbal attacks, demeaning comments or hate
speech has many negative effects on its users. The automatic detection of offensive …

Bullying is described as an undesirable behavior by others that harms an individual
physically, mentally, or socially. Cyberbullying is a virtual form (eg, textual or image) of …

In the world of technology, the electronic and technical development of the fields of
communication and the internet has increased, which has caused a renaissance in the …

As a key player in today's world, online social networks are emerging, providing a platform
for expression and content distribution. This technology enables users to communicate …

Popularity of social media has increased rapidly and now it is very easy to interact with
different persons across social media. As a result, cyberbullying towards people across …

(1) Background: the ability to use social media to communicate without revealing one's real
identity has created an attractive setting for cyberbullying. Several studies targeted social …

Social media platforms have become the primary means of communication and information
sharing, facilitating interactive exchanges among users. Unfortunately, these platforms also …