Background Alcohol is an important nonessential component of diet, but the overall impact
of drinking on bone health, especially at moderate levels, is not well understood. Bone …

Consumption of toxic substances such as alcohol is widespread in the general population
and thus also in patients receiving orthodontic treatment. Since human periodontal ligament …

HIGHLIGHTS Ethanol, Periodontal ligament, Extracellular matrix, Orthodontic movement.
Alcohol is a legal drug present in several drinks commonly used worldwide (chemically …

We assessed the three-dimensional (3D) pattern of the physiologic drift of the remaining
adjacent teeth after premolar extraction due to orthodontic reasons and the associated …

Background Periodontitis is a multifactorial inflammatory disease of tooth supporting tissues
caused by oral biofilms, influenced by environmental and genetic factors, among others …

This study evaluated the effect of ethanol on the repair in calvaria treated with beta-
tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP). Forty rats were distributed into 2 groups: Water group (CG, n …

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of acute administration of nicotine and
ethanol on tooth movement in rats. Two hundred rats were divided into eight groups: S …

Background Considering the increasing prevalence of alcohol use and the growing number
of orthodontic patients, some orthodontic patients might engage in binge drinking during …

Dentoalveolar bone is a living mineralized connective tissue that remodels with the
periodontal complex to support dentition. The original structure of the alveolar bone is …

300 R. Siqueira et al. The branchial (pharyngeal) arch system is an essential structure that
begins to form during the fourth week of development and will give origin to the artery, nerve …