Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that does not present a well-defined underlying organic
disease. FM is a condition which has been associated with diseases such as infections …

Abstract The World Health Organization regards chronic pain to be a public health concern.
In clinical medicine, fibromyalgia (FM) is the most prevalent chronic widespread pain …

Functional somatic syndromes are increasingly diagnosed in chronically ill patients
presenting with an array of symptoms not attributed to physical ailments. Conditions such as …

Fibromyalgia developed in the 1950s from a substrate of difficult to explain regional and
widespread pain mixed with symptoms of psychosocial distress. Controversies regarding …

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a global public health issue with a variety of ill health
consequences associated with exposure. Due to the stimulation of chronic stress and …

Objective Nociplastic concept incorporates a broad continuum of pain phenotypes shared
with clinical peculiarity. This study aimed to develop and validate a diagnostic tool, the …

Background: Duloxetine and amitriptyline are antidepressants used in the treatment of
fibromyalgia. In published systematic reviews, there is no agreement about which drug is …

Nociplastic pain (NP), as a mechanistic term, denotes pain arising from altered nociception
without clear evidence of tissue or somatosensory damage. Fibromyalgia (FM), a …

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM), one of the most common illnesses that cause chronic
widespread pain, continues to present significant diagnostic challenges. The objective of …

Background Fibromyalgia is a functional syndrome. Despite recent findings, there is still
considerable uncertainty about its diagnostic process. Objectives This study aimed to …