Do recolonising wolves trigger non‐consumptive effects in European ecosystems? A review of evidence
N Gerber, F Riesch, K Bojarska, M Zetsche… - Wildlife …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Predators can affect ecosystems through non‐consumptive effects (NCE) on their prey,
which can lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such …
which can lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such …
Do recolonising wolves trigger non-consumptive effects in European ecosystems? A review of evidence
N Gerber, F Riesch, K Bojarska, M Zetsche, N Rohwer… - authorea.com
Predators can affect ecosystems through non-consumptive effects on their prey, which can
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …
Do recolonising wolves trigger non-consumptive effects in European ecosystems? A review of evidence
N Gerber, F Riesch, K Bojarska, M Zetsche, N Rohwer… - 2023 - europepmc.org
Predators can affect ecosystems through non-consumptive effects on their prey, which can
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …
Do recolonising wolves trigger non-consumptive effects in European ecosystems? A review of evidence
N Gerber, F Riesch, K Bojarska, M Zetsche… - Authorea …, 2023 - essopenarchive.org
Predators can affect ecosystems through non-consumptive effects on their prey, which can
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …
lead to cascading effects on the vegetation. In mammalian communities, such cascading …