… of the immune response in the normal bowel, have led to … immune response to normal
intestinal constituents is a key feature, leading to an imbalance in local pro- and anti-inflammatory …

… ’s disease. The objective of this review is to highlight the crosstalk between gut microbiota
and host immune response … In addition, potential therapeutic strategies targeting the intestinal …

… the different immune pathways involved in the genesis of chronic intestinal inflammation
is … In this review, the role of the mucosal innate and adaptive immune system in IBD is …

… genetic risk factor for the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease, has paved the
… role it plays in immunity, host–microbe interactions and, ultimately, intestinal disease. Here, …

… responses are germ-line encoded. In this review, we will focus on innate immune responses
… in this arm of the immune system drives inflammation. A recent worldwide effort to elucidate …

… on the one hand and the strong evidence for a T-cell-driven disease process, … immune
system was the underlying mechanism in the pathogenesis of the inflammatory bowel diseases (…

… from the circulation into the inflamed mucosa. Thus, through … of the intestinal immune system
and mucosal inflammatory … active and destructive immunologic and inflammatory events …

… inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remain elusive, and dysregulation of the mucosal immune
response … A better understanding of the mechanisms of immune responses in the intestinal …

… We review viruses and fungi of the gut microbiota and their effects on the immune system
(Figure 1). Increasing evidence suggest that viruses and fungi regulate physiology via multiple …

… immune response are T cells. Normally the components of the adaptive immune system
immune system … of the innate immune system to mount an effective immune response, which is …