Understanding the implementation of complex interventions in health care: the normalization process model

C May, T Finch, F Mair, L Ballini, C Dowrick… - BMC health services …, 2007 - Springer
Abstract Background The Normalization Process Model is a theoretical model that assists in
explaining the processes by which complex interventions become routinely embedded in …

A rational model for assessing and evaluating complex interventions in health care

C May - BMC health services research, 2006 - Springer
Background Understanding how new clinical techniques, technologies and other complex
interventions become normalized in practice is important to researchers, clinicians, health …

Process evaluation for complex interventions in primary care: understanding trials using the normalization process model

CR May, FS Mair, CF Dowrick, TL Finch - BMC family practice, 2007 - Springer
Abstract Background The Normalization Process Model is a conceptual tool intended to
assist in understanding the factors that affect implementation processes in clinical trials and …

Using normalization process theory in feasibility studies and process evaluations of complex healthcare interventions: a systematic review

CR May, A Cummings, M Girling, M Bracher… - Implementation …, 2018 - Springer
Abstract Background Normalization Process Theory (NPT) identifies, characterises and
explains key mechanisms that promote and inhibit the implementation, embedding and …

Improving the normalization of complex interventions: part 2-validation of the NoMAD instrument for assessing implementation work based on normalization process …

TL Finch, M Girling, CR May, FS Mair, E Murray… - BMC medical research …, 2018 - Springer
Introduction Successful implementation and embedding of new health care practices relies
on co-ordinated, collective behaviour of individuals working within the constraints of health …

Normalisation process theory: a framework for developing, evaluating and implementing complex interventions

E Murray, S Treweek, C Pope, A MacFarlane, L Ballini… - BMC medicine, 2010 - Springer
Background The past decade has seen considerable interest in the development and
evaluation of complex interventions to improve health. Such interventions can only have a …

Improving the normalization of complex interventions: measure development based on normalization process theory (NoMAD): study protocol

TL Finch, T Rapley, M Girling, FS Mair, E Murray… - Implementation …, 2013 - Springer
Background Understanding implementation processes is key to ensuring that complex
interventions in healthcare are taken up in practice and thus maximize intended benefits for …

Systematic evaluation of implementation fidelity of complex interventions in health and social care

H Hasson - Implementation science, 2010 - Springer
Background Evaluation of an implementation process and its fidelity can give insight into
the'black box'of interventions. However, a lack of standardized methods for studying fidelity …

Development of a theory of implementation and integration: Normalization Process Theory

CR May, F Mair, T Finch, A MacFarlane… - Implementation …, 2009 - Springer
Background Theories are important tools in the social and natural sciences. The methods by
which they are derived are rarely described and discussed. Normalization Process Theory …

Evaluating complex interventions and health technologies using normalization process theory: development of a simplified approach and web-enabled toolkit

CR May, T Finch, L Ballini, A MacFarlane… - BMC health services …, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Background Normalization Process Theory (NPT) can be used to explain
implementation processes in health care relating to new technologies and complex …