We report a pile-up rejection technique based on X-ray absorption concept of Beer-Lambert
law for measuring true events in the pile-up region. We have detected a 10^ 4 times weaker …

In order to improve the accuracy of the PIXE analysis with respect to the pile-up problem, a
technique to analyse PIXE spectrums suffering from pile-up has been developed. It is based …

The angular distribution and the photon-photon angular correlation have been investigated
for the x-ray emission from two-step radiative cascades that proceed via overlapping …

The analysis of the projectile effective charges and the stopping power with high intensity
ion beams is of great fundamental interest. In contrast to the projectile charge state analysis …

X-ray fluorescence is a matter of study in fundamental research, in material analysis and in
applied research, like for analytical purposes and even the fluorescence in the galactic …

Delayed beam-foil X-ray spectra of highly charged ions of V, Fe and Ni show a few lines at
energies higher than the H-like Lyman α-line of the respective projectile ions. These can …

Coincidence methods are among the most. powerful tools in physics for experiments at the
microscopic level, because they select for study single events of reaction by individual atoms …

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses the coincidence experiments for studying impact-
parameter-dependent and charge-changing processes. The experimental considerations …

The method of analysis of the multiple ionization effects in low-resolution X-ray spectra
induced by heavy ions is described here. It is shown that, by fitting the X-ray spectra …

Particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) analysis is usually performed using proton beams
with energies in the range 2∼ 3 MeV because at these energies, the detection limit is low …