Design, Fabrication & Evaluation of a New Calibration Phantom for In vivo Measurement of Bone-seeking Radionuclides

HB Spitz, J Lodwick - Radiation protection dosimetry, 2000 - academic.oup.com
A new anthropometric phantom has been developed for use in calibrating in vivo
measurements of bone-seeking radionuclides. The phantom has the external shape and …

Calculation and Measurement of Calibration Factors for Bone-Surface Seeking Low Energy Gamma Emitters and Determination of 241Am Activity in a Real Case of …

JG Hunt, I Malátová, S Foltánová - Radiation protection …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
A voxel phantom has been developed to simulate in vivo measurement systems for
calibration purposes. The calibration method presented here employs a mathematical …

Monte Carlo modelling of a voxel head phantom for in vivo measurement of bone-seeker nuclides

G Gualdrini, C Daffara, KW Burn… - Radiation protection …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Whole-body counters (WBCs) are used for the assessment of the internal contamination of
actinides in the human body. WBCs require adequate calibration procedures that rely on the …

Reconstruction of a human skull calibration phantom using bone sections from an 241Am exposure case

DP Hickman, N Cohen - Health physics, 1988 - journals.lww.com
Abstract New York University Medical Center's Institute of Environmental Medicine
(NYUMC/IEM) was called upon by representatives of the United States Transuranic Registry …

A MCNP-based calibration method and a voxel phantom for in vivo monitoring of 241Am in skull

M Moraleda, JM Gomez-Ros, MA Lopez… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 2004 - Elsevier
Whole body counter (WBC) facilities are currently used for assessment of internal
radionuclide body burdens by directly measuring the radiation emitted from the body …

Assessment of the internal dose of 241Am in bone by in vivo measurements of activity deposited in knee

JF Navarro, MA Lopez, T Navarro… - Radiation protection …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
In case of chronic exposure or long time after an acute intake of 241Am as a consequence of
an incident, the assessment of internal dose might be realised by estimating the total activity …

Intercomparison Exercise for the Determination of 241Am in the Human Skeleton

W Rühm, K König, I Malátová, H Doerfel… - Radiation protection …, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Abstract 241Am is known to be a bone-seeking isotope. In the long term it enters the human
skeleton. In this paper, the case of a now 62 year old male subject who incorporated 241Am …

A summary of the proceedings of the workshop on standard phantoms for in vivo radioactivity measurement

GH Kramer, KGW Inn - Health physics, 1991 - journals.lww.com
IN MID-FEBRUARY 1990, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the
Bureau of Radiation and Medical Devices (BRMD) organized a 3-d workshop in an attempt …

Development and characterisation of a head calibration phantom for in vivo measurements of actinides

G Gualdrini, P Battisti, R Biagini, P De Felice… - Applied Radiation and …, 2000 - Elsevier
The investigation of actinides' internal contamination in human body makes use of a variety
of techniques. In large scale screening the technique of “in vivo” evaluation of bone 241Am …

Anthropomorphic phantom with strontium-90 incorporated in the skeleton

AN Kovtun, AG Puzikov, AI Sokolov… - Radiation protection …, 2000 - academic.oup.com
A calibration phantom with incorporated 90Sr has been designed and made completely of
tissue-substitute materials. This phantom fills a unique niche in the metrological support for …