Million-year-old DNA sheds light on the genomic history of mammoths

T Van der Valk, P Pečnerová, D Díez-del-Molino… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Temporal genomic data hold great potential for studying evolutionary processes such as
speciation. However, sampling across speciation events would, in many cases, require …

Species-specific responses of Late Quaternary megafauna to climate and humans

ED Lorenzen, D Nogués-Bravo, L Orlando, J Weinstock… - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
Despite decades of research, the roles of climate and humans in driving the dramatic
extinctions of large-bodied mammals during the Late Quaternary period remain contentious …

Sequencing the nuclear genome of the extinct woolly mammoth

W Miller, DI Drautz, A Ratan, B Pusey, J Qi, AM Lesk… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
In 1994, two independent groups extracted DNA from several Pleistocene epoch mammoths
and noted differences among individual specimens,. Subsequently, DNA sequences have …

Genetic evidence for complex speciation of humans and chimpanzees

N Patterson, DJ Richter, S Gnerre, ES Lander, D Reich - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
The genetic divergence time between two species varies substantially across the genome,
conveying important information about the timing and process of speciation. Here we …

Broad phylogenomic sampling improves resolution of the animal tree of life

CW Dunn, A Hejnol, DQ Matus, K Pang, WE Browne… - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Long-held ideas regarding the evolutionary relationships among animals have recently
been upended by sometimes controversial hypotheses based largely on insights from …

[HTML][HTML] Late Quaternary dynamics of Arctic biota from ancient environmental genomics

Y Wang, MW Pedersen, IG Alsos, B De Sanctis… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
During the last glacial–interglacial cycle, Arctic biotas experienced substantial climatic
changes, yet the nature, extent and rate of their responses are not fully understood …

Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe

W Haak, I Lazaridis, N Patterson, N Rohland, S Mallick… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
We generated genome-wide data from 69 Europeans who lived between 8,000–3,000 years
ago by enriching ancient DNA libraries for a target set of almost 400,000 polymorphisms …

A species-level timeline of mammal evolution integrating phylogenomic data

S Álvarez-Carretero, AU Tamuri, M Battini… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
High-throughput sequencing projects generate genome-scale sequence data for species-
level phylogenies,–. However, state-of-the-art Bayesian methods for inferring timetrees are …

Parallel palaeogenomic transects reveal complex genetic history of early European farmers

M Lipson, A Szécsényi-Nagy, S Mallick, A Pósa… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Ancient DNA studies have established that Neolithic European populations were descended
from Anatolian migrants,,,,,,, who received a limited amount of admixture from resident …

[HTML][HTML] Genomics of adaptive evolution in the woolly mammoth

D Díez-del-Molino, M Dehasque, JC Chacón-Duque… - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
Ancient genomes provide a tool to investigate the genetic basis of adaptations in extinct
organisms. However, the identification of species-specific fixed genetic variants requires the …