Foldons, protein structural modules, and exons.

AR Panchenko, Z Luthey-Schulten… - Proceedings of the …, 1996 - National Acad Sciences
Foldons, which are kinetically competent, quasi-independently folding units of a protein, may
be defined using energy landscape analysis. Foldons can be identified by maxima in a scan …

Protein folding funnels: a kinetic approach to the sequence-structure relationship.

PE Leopold, M Montal… - Proceedings of the …, 1992 - National Acad Sciences
A lattice model of protein folding is developed to distinguish between amino acid sequences
that do and do not fold into unique conformations. Although Monte Carlo simulations provide …

Fast-folding eriments and the topography of protein folding energy landscapes

PG Wolynes, Z Luthey-Schulten, JN Onuchic - Chemistry & biology, 1996 - cell.com
The rapid folding of certain proteins can be described theoretically using an energy
landscape in the shape of a folding funnel. New techniques have allowed the examination of …

Funnels, pathways, and the energy landscape of protein folding: a synthesis

JD Bryngelson, JN Onuchic, ND Socci… - Proteins: Structure …, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
The understanding, and even the description of protein folding is impeded by the complexity
of the process. Much of this complexity can be described and understood by taking a …

[引用][C] Why do globular proteins fit the limited set of foldin patterns?

AV Finkelstein, OB Ptitsyn - Progress in biophysics and molecular biology, 1987 - Elsevier
I. INTRODUCTION The study of the rapidly increasing number of protein structures has led
(Levitt and Chothia, 1976; Richardson, 1977, 1981) to a very important generalization: in …

Discrete intermediates versus molten globule models for protein folding: characterization of partially folded intermediates of apomyoglobin

AL Fink, KA Oberg, S Seshadri - Folding and Design, 1998 - cell.com
Background: Although small proteins may fold in an apparent two-state manner, most
studies of protein folding reveal transient intermediates. The 'molten globule'has been …

Folding units in globular proteins.

AM Lesk, GD Rose - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 1981 - National Acad Sciences
We present a method to identify all compact, contiguous-chain, structural units in a globular
protein from x-ray coordinates. These units are then used to describe a complete set of …

The energy landscape theory of protein folding: insights into folding mechanisms and scenarios

JN Onuchic, H Nymeyer, AE García, J Chahine… - Advances in protein …, 2000 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter presents an overview of the theoretical aspects of the “new
view” of protein folding based on the energy landscape theory and the funnel concept. The …

Behind the folding funnel diagram

M Karplus - Nature chemical biology, 2011 - nature.com
This Commentary clarifies the meaning of the funnel diagram, which has been widely cited
in papers on protein folding. To aid in the analysis of the funnel diagram, this Commentary …

Molecular basis of co-operativity in protein folding: III. Structural identification of cooperative folding units and folding intermediates

KP Murphy, V Bhakuni, D Xie, E Freire - Journal of molecular biology, 1992 - Elsevier
The hierarchical partition function formalism for protein folding developed earlier has been
extended through the use of three-dimensional polar and apolar contact plots. For each …