Assessing walking and cycling environments in the streets of Madrid: comparing on-field and virtual audits

P Gullón, HM Badland, S Alfayate, U Bilal… - Journal of urban …, 2015 - Springer
Audit tools are useful for exploring the urban environment and its association with physical
activity. Virtual auditing options are becoming increasingly available potentially reducing the …

[HTML][HTML] Assessing the micro-scale environment using Google Street View: the virtual systematic tool for evaluating pedestrian streetscapes (virtual-STEPS)

M Steinmetz-Wood, K Velauthapillai, G O'Brien… - BMC public health, 2019 - Springer
Background Altering micro-scale features of neighborhood walkability (eg, benches,
sidewalks, and cues of social disorganization or crime) could be a relatively cost-effective …

Can virtual streetscape audits reliably replace physical streetscape audits?

HM Badland, S Opit, K Witten, RA Kearns… - Journal of urban …, 2010 - Springer
There is increasing recognition that the neighborhood-built environment influences health
outcomes, such as physical activity behaviors, and technological advancements now …

[HTML][HTML] Online versus in-person comparison of Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS) assessments: reliability of alternate methods

CB Phillips, JK Engelberg, CM Geremia, W Zhu… - International journal of …, 2017 - Springer
Background An online version of the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes
(Abbreviated) tool was adapted to virtually audit built environment features supportive of …

[HTML][HTML] Developing and testing a street audit tool using Google Street View to measure environmental supportiveness for physical activity

P Griew, M Hillsdon, C Foster, E Coombes… - International Journal of …, 2013 - Springer
Background Walking for physical activity is associated with substantial health benefits for
adults. Increasingly research has focused on associations between walking behaviours and …

Virtual and actual: relative accuracy of on-site and web-based instruments in auditing the environment for physical activity

E Ben-Joseph, JS Lee, EK Cromley, F Laden… - Health & place, 2013 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVES: To assess the relative accuracy and usefulness of web tools in evaluating
and measuring street-scale built environment characteristics. METHODS: A well-known …

Moving to policy-amenable options for built environment research: The role of micro-scale neighborhood environment in promoting walking

M Steinmetz-Wood, A El-Geneidy, NA Ross - Health & place, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Altering micro-scale features of neighborhoods (eg, the presence and condition
of benches, sidewalks, trees, crossing signals, walking paths) could be a relatively cost …

[HTML][HTML] Development, scoring, and reliability of the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS)

RA Millstein, KL Cain, JF Sallis, TL Conway… - BMC public health, 2013 - Springer
Background Streetscape (microscale) features of the built environment can influence
people's perceptions of their neighborhoods' suitability for physical activity. Many microscale …

Developing and validating an abbreviated version of the Microscale Audit for Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS-Abbreviated)

KL Cain, KA Gavand, TL Conway, CM Geremia… - Journal of transport & …, 2017 - Elsevier
Purpose Macroscale built environment factors (eg, street connectivity) are correlated with
physical activity. Less-studied but more modifiable microscale elements (eg, sidewalks) may …

[HTML][HTML] Virtual audits of streetscapes by crowdworkers

T Hanibuchi, T Nakaya, S Inoue - Health & Place, 2019 - Elsevier
Audits have been used to provide objective ratings of neighborhood environments. Physical
audits, however, are time-and resource-intensive. This study examines the efficiency and …