Phytolith variability in Zingiberales: a tool for the reconstruction of past tropical vegetation

ST Chen, SY Smith - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2013 - Elsevier
Reconstructing paleovegetation is an important part of understanding ancient ecosystems.
Phytoliths are preserved even when other fossil evidence (pollen, macrofossils) is not, and …

Spatial patterns of soil phytoliths in a wet vs. dry neotropical forest: Implications for paleoecology

C Crifò, CAE Strömberg - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2021 - Elsevier
To improve paleoenvironmental reconstruction based on fossil phytoliths, it is vital to
establish modern calibrations that explicitly consider important functional aspects of …

Eocene vegetation and ecosystem fluctuations inferred from a high-resolution phytolith record

LA Miller, SY Smith, ND Sheldon… - …, 2012 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
A thorough understanding of the ecosystem factors that can act as drivers of vegetation
change, an important factor for projecting impacts of future climate change, requires …

Phytolith analysis and tropical paleo-ecology: Production and taxonomic significance of siliceous forms in New World plant domesticates and wild species

DR Piperno - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 1985 - Elsevier
The most poorly understood aspect of paleo-ecological phytolith research is the nature of
phytolith production and morphology in non-graminaceous plants. The analysis of 17 …

Phytoliths in modern plants from amazonia and the neotropics at large: Implications for vegetation history reconstruction

DR Piperno, C McMichael - Quaternary International, 2020 - Elsevier
Phytolith analysis is increasingly being applied in studies of Neotropical forest history and
associated pre-Columbian human influences, especially in the Amazon Basin. In order to …

Comparative study of modern phytolith assemblages from inter-tropical Africa

D Barboni, L Bremond, R Bonnefille - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2007 - Elsevier
We present a synthesis of modern phytolith studies from Africa, to infer the potential and
limitations of phytolith assemblages to reconstruct vegetation and tree cover density. The …

Differentiation of neotropical ecosystems by modern soil phytolith assemblages and its implications for palaeoenvironmental and archaeological reconstructions

R Dickau, BS Whitney, J Iriarte, FE Mayle… - Review of Palaeobotany …, 2013 - Elsevier
The interpretation of Neotropical fossil phytolith assemblages for palaeoenvironmental and
archaeological reconstructions relies on the development of appropriate modern analogues …

The occurrence of phytoliths in the reproductive structures of selected tropical angiosperms and their significance in tropical paleoecology, paleoethnobotany and …

DR Piperno - Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology, 1989 - Elsevier
The reproductive structures of tropical angiosperms contribute an abundance of phytoliths.
Silica bodies are often completely distinct in structure and surface sculpture from those …

Using phytolith assemblages to reconstruct the origin and spread of grass-dominated habitats in the great plains of North America during the late Eocene to early …

CAE Strömberg - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2004 - Elsevier
This paper outlines a general approach for analyzing siliceous microfossils from plants
(phytoliths) in geologic sediments and uses this method to reconstruct the evolution of …

Locally diagnostic phytoliths of wild rice (Zizania palustris L.) from Minnesota, USA: comparison to other wetland grasses and usefulness for archaeobotany and …

CL Yost, MS Blinnikov - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2011 - Elsevier
Wild rice (Zizania spp.) is an important native grain of north-central North America, with
spiritual and subsistence significance to many native peoples. Due to lack of suitable …