Regulation of hepatic fatty acid elongase and desaturase expression in diabetes and obesity

Y Wang, D Botolin, J Xu, B Christian, E Mitchell… - Journal of lipid …, 2006 - ASBMB
Fatty acid elongases and desaturases play an important role in hepatic and whole body lipid
composition. We examined the role that key transcription factors played in the control of …

Tissue-specific, nutritional, and developmental regulation of rat fatty acid elongases

Y Wang, D Botolin, B Christian, J Busik, J Xu… - Journal of lipid …, 2005 - ASBMB
Of the six fatty acid elongase (Elovl) subtypes expressed in mammals, adult rat liver
expresses four subtypes: Elovl-5> Elovl-1= Elovl-2= Elovl-6. Overnight starvation and fish oil …

Elevated hepatic fatty acid elongase-5 activity affects multiple pathways controlling hepatic lipid and carbohydrate composition* s⃞

Y Wang, M Torres-Gonzalez, S Tripathy, D Botolin… - Journal of lipid …, 2008 - ASBMB
Hepatic fatty acid elongase-5 (Elovl-5) plays an important role in long chain
monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis. Elovl-5 activity is regulated …

Regulation of hepatic fatty acid elongase 5 by LXRα–SREBP-1c

Y Qin, KT Dalen, JÅ Gustafsson, HI Nebb - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2009 - Elsevier
Dietary essential fatty acids linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid are converted to arachidonic-,
eicosapentaenoic-, and docosahexaenoic acid under tight regulation by nutritional status …

Mouse Elovl-6 promoter is an SREBP target

S Kumadaki, T Matsuzaka, T Kato, N Yahagi… - Biochemical and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Elovl-6, a long fatty acid elongase, contributes to de novo synthesis of fatty acids and
regulates hepatic insulin sensitivity. Hepatic regulation of Elovl-6 gene expression in various …

Absence of sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1 (SREBP-1) ameliorates fatty livers but not obesity or insulin resistance in Lepob/Lepob mice

N Yahagi, H Shimano, AH Hasty, T Matsuzaka… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Obesity is a common nutritional problem often associated with diabetes, insulin resistance,
and fatty liver (excess fat deposition in liver). Leptin-deficient Lep ob/Lep ob mice develop …

Fenofibrate simultaneously induces hepatic fatty acid oxidation, synthesis, and elongation in mice

MH Oosterveer, A Grefhorst, TH van Dijk… - Journal of Biological …, 2009 - ASBMB
A growing body of evidence indicates that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α
(PPARα) not merely serves as a transcriptional regulator of fatty acid catabolism but also …

Elevated hepatic fatty acid elongase-5 activity corrects dietary fat-induced hyperglycemia in obese BL/6J mice [S]

S Tripathy, M Torres-Gonzalez, DB Jump - Journal of lipid research, 2010 - ASBMB
Elevated hepatic fatty acid elongase-5 (Elovl5) activity lowers blood glucose in fasted chow-
fed C57BL/6J mice. As high-fat diets induce hyperglycemia and suppress hepatic Elovl5 …

Deletion of ELOVL5 leads to fatty liver through activation of SREBP-1c in mice

YA Moon, RE Hammer, JD Horton - Journal of lipid research, 2009 - ASBMB
Elongation of very long chain fatty acids (ELOVL) 5 is one of seven mammalian fatty acid
condensing enzymes involved in microsomal fatty acid elongation. To determine the in vivo …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancement in liver SREBP-1c/PPAR-α ratio and steatosis in obese patients: correlations with insulin resistance and n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty …

P Pettinelli, T Del Pozo, J Araya, R Rodrigo… - … Et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2009 - Elsevier
Sterol receptor element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) and peroxisome proliferator-
activated receptor-α (PPAR-α) mRNA expression was assessed in liver as signaling …