Unexpected Divergence of Enzyme Function and Sequence:  “N-Acylamino Acid Racemase” Is o-Succinylbenzoate Synthase

DRJ Palmer, JB Garrett, V Sharma, R Meganathan… - Biochemistry, 1999 - ACS Publications
A protein identified as “N-acylamino acid racemase” from Amycolaptosis sp. is an inefficient
enzyme (k cat/K m= 3.7× 102 M-1 s-1). Its sequence is 43% identical to that of an …

Evolution of structure and function in the o-succinylbenzoate synthase/N-acylamino acid racemase family of the enolase superfamily

ME Glasner, N Fayazmanesh, RA Chiang… - Journal of molecular …, 2006 - Elsevier
Understanding how proteins evolve to provide both exquisite specificity and proficient
activity is a fundamental problem in biology that has implications for protein function …

Evolution of Enzymatic Activity in the Enolase Superfamily:  Functional Studies of the Promiscuous o-Succinylbenzoate Synthase from Amycolatopsis

EA Taylor Ringia, JB Garrett, JB Thoden… - Biochemistry, 2004 - ACS Publications
o-Succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) from Amycolatopsis, a member of the enolase
superfamily, catalyzes the Mn2+-dependent exergonic dehydration of 2-succinyl-6 R …

Evolution of Enzymatic Activity in the Enolase Superfamily:  Structural Studies of the Promiscuous o-Succinylbenzoate Synthase from Amycolatopsis,

JB Thoden, EA Taylor Ringia, JB Garrett, JA Gerlt… - Biochemistry, 2004 - ACS Publications
Divergent evolution of enzyme function is commonly explained by a gene duplication event
followed by mutational changes that allow the protein encoded by the copy to acquire a new …

Evolution of enzymatic activity in the enolase superfamily: structure of o-succinylbenzoate synthase from Escherichia coli in complex with Mg2+ and o …

TB Thompson, JB Garrett, EA Taylor… - Biochemistry, 2000 - ACS Publications
The X-ray structures of the ligand free (apo) and the Mg2+• o-succinylbenzoate (OSB)
product complex of o-succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) from Escherichia coli have been …

Evolution of Enzymatic Activities in the Enolase Superfamily:  N-Succinylamino Acid Racemase and a New Pathway for the Irreversible Conversion of d- to l-Amino …

A Sakai, DF Xiang, C Xu, L Song, WS Yew… - Biochemistry, 2006 - ACS Publications
Members of the mechanistically diverse enolase superfamily catalyze reactions that are
initiated by abstraction of the α-proton of a carboxylate anion to generate an enolate anion …

Evolution of enzymatic activity in the enolase superfamily: structural and mutagenic studies of the mechanism of the reaction catalyzed by o-succinylbenzoate …

VA Klenchin, EA Taylor Ringia, JA Gerlt, I Rayment - Biochemistry, 2003 - ACS Publications
o-Succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) from Escherichia coli, a member of the enolase
superfamily, catalyzes an exergonic dehydration reaction in the menaquinone biosynthetic …

The enolase superfamily: a general strategy for enzyme-catalyzed abstraction of the α-protons of carboxylic acids

PC Babbitt, MS Hasson, JE Wedekind, DRJ Palmer… - Biochemistry, 1996 - ACS Publications
We have discovered a superfamily of enzymes related by their ability to catalyze the
abstraction of the α-proton of a carboxylic acid to form an enolic intermediate. Although each …

Stability for Function Trade-Offs in the Enolase Superfamily “Catalytic Module”,

RA Nagatani, A Gonzalez, BK Shoichet, LS Brinen… - Biochemistry, 2007 - ACS Publications
Enzyme catalysis reflects a dynamic interplay between charged and polar active site
residues that facilitate function, stabilize transition states, and maintain overall protein …

Evolution of Enzymatic Activities in the Enolase Superfamily:  Functional Assignment of Unknown Proteins in Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli as l-Ala-d/l-Glu …

DMZ Schmidt, BK Hubbard, JA Gerlt - Biochemistry, 2001 - ACS Publications
The members of the mechanistically diverse enolase superfamily catalyze different overall
reactions by using a common catalytic strategy and structural scaffold. In the muconate …