The global spectrum of plant form and function

S Díaz, J Kattge, JHC Cornelissen, IJ Wright, S Lavorel… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Earth is home to a remarkable diversity of plant forms and life histories, yet comparatively
few essential trait combinations have proved evolutionarily viable in today's terrestrial …

The worldwide leaf economics spectrum

IJ Wright, PB Reich, M Westoby, DD Ackerly, Z Baruch… - nature, 2004 - nature.com
Bringing together leaf trait data spanning 2,548 species and 175 sites we describe, for the
first time at global scale, a universal spectrum of leaf economics consisting of key chemical …

Monitoring plant functional diversity from space

W Jetz, J Cavender-Bares, R Pavlick, D Schimel… - Nature plants, 2016 - nature.com
The ability to view Earth's vegetation from space is a hallmark of the Space Age. Yet
decades of satellite measurements have provided relatively little insight into the immense …

A general integrative model for scaling plant growth, carbon flux, and functional trait spectra

BJ Enquist, AJ Kerkhoff, SC Stark, NG Swenson… - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
Linking functional traits to plant growth is critical for scaling attributes of organisms to the
dynamics of ecosystems, and for understanding how selection shapes integrated botanical …

Fine-root traits in the global spectrum of plant form and function

CP Carmona, CG Bueno, A Toussaint, S Träger, S Díaz… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Plant traits determine how individual plants cope with heterogeneous environments. Despite
large variability in individual traits, trait coordination and trade-offs, result in some trait …

Climatic and soil factors explain the two-dimensional spectrum of global plant trait variation

JS Joswig, C Wirth, MC Schuman, J Kattge… - Nature ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Plant functional traits can predict community assembly and ecosystem functioning and are
thus widely used in global models of vegetation dynamics and land–climate feedbacks. Still …

TRY–a global database of plant traits

J Kattge, S Diaz, S Lavorel, IC Prentice… - Global change …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Plant traits–the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological
characteristics of plants and their organs–determine how primary producers respond to …

Evolution of phenotypic disparity in the plant kingdom

JW Clark, AJ Hetherington, JL Morris, S Pressel… - Nature Plants, 2023 - nature.com
The plant kingdom exhibits diverse bodyplans, from single-celled algae to complex
multicellular land plants, but it is unclear how this phenotypic disparity was achieved. Here …

The three major axes of terrestrial ecosystem function

M Migliavacca, T Musavi, MD Mahecha, JA Nelson… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The leaf economics spectrum, and the global spectrum of plant forms and functions revealed
fundamental axes of variation in plant traits, which represent different ecological strategies …

Developmental and biophysical determinants of grass leaf size worldwide

AS Baird, SH Taylor, J Pasquet-Kok, C Vuong, Y Zhang… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
One of the most notable ecological trends—described more than 2,300 years ago by
Theophrastus—is the association of small leaves with dry and cold climates, which has …