Background Directing cell behaviour using controllable, on-demand non-biochemical
methods, such as electrical stimulation is an attractive area of research. While there exists …

Electrical stimulation for application in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine has
received increasing attention in recent years. A variety of stimulation methods, waveforms …

Research on the cellular response to electrical stimulation (ES) and its mechanisms
focusing on potential clinic applications has been quietly intensified recently. However, the …

Electrical stimulation has been shown to promote healing and regeneration in skin, bone,
muscle, and nerve tissues in clinical studies. Recently, studies applying electrical stimulation …

Achieving control over cell behavior and pattern formation requires molecular-level
understanding of regulatory mechanisms. Alongside transcriptional networks and …

Cell-to-cell communication is a cornerstone of multicellular existence. The ancient
mechanism of sharing information between cells using the conductance of ions across cell …

Human adipose mesenchymal stem cells (haMSCs) are multipotent adult stem cells of great
interest in regenerative medicine or oncology. They present spontaneous calcium …

Regulation of cell function by a non-thermal, physiological-level electromagnetic field has
potential for vascular tissue healing therapies and advancing hybrid bioelectronic …

Most biomedical applications of electric fields use conductive coupling, where the electrodes
make direct contact with a biological sample; however, this potentially contaminates the …

Electric fields are involved in numerous physiological processes, including directional
embryonic development and wound healing following injury. To study these processes in …