Foundations of the Crazy Bastard Hypothesis: Nonviolent physical risk-taking enhances conceptualized formidability

DMT Fessler, LB Tiokhin, C Holbrook… - Evolution and human …, 2014 - Elsevier
Abstract Wilson and Daly's Young Male Syndrome thesis seeks to explain why young men
are disproportionally involved in both violence and non-violent activities entailing a risk of …

Men's physical strength moderates conceptualizations of prospective foes in two disparate societies

DMT Fessler, C Holbrook, MM Gervais - Human Nature, 2014 - Springer
Across taxa, strength and size are elementary determinants of relative fighting capacity; in
species with complex behavioral repertoires, numerous additional factors also contribute …

Neither daredevils nor wimps: Attitudes toward physical risk takers as mates

GW Farthing - Evolutionary Psychology, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
tested a prediction derived from costly-signaling theory, that women would prefer physical
risk takers (brave, athletic, fit) over risk-avoiders as long-term mates. Using scenarios …

[HTML][HTML] Weapons make the man (larger): Formidability is represented as size and strength in humans

DMT Fessler, C Holbrook, JK Snyder - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
In order to determine how to act in situations of potential agonistic conflict, individuals must
assess multiple features of a prospective foe that contribute to the foe's resource-holding …

Competitiveness, risk taking, and violence: The young male syndrome

M Wilson, M Daly - Ethology and sociobiology, 1985 - Elsevier
Sexual selection theory suggests that willingness to participate in risky or violent competitive
interactions should be observed primarily in those age-sex classes that have experienced …

Stranger danger: Parenthood increases the envisioned bodily formidability of menacing men

DMT Fessler, C Holbrook, JS Pollack… - Evolution and Human …, 2014 - Elsevier
Due to altriciality and the importance of embodied capital, children's fitness is contingent on
parental investment. Injury suffered by a parent therefore degrades the parent's fitness both …

Risk-taking, antisocial behavior, and life histories

S Mishra, ML Lalumière - Evolutionary forensic psychology, 2008 - books.google.com
In this chapter weexamine the ultimatecauses of risk-taking and antisocial behavior. We
discuss risk-taking and antisocial behavior together because they have much in common …

Why we cannot explain cross-cultural differences in risk assessment

S Schmidt, R Heffernan, T Ward - Aggression and Violent Behavior, 2020 - Elsevier
The prediction and explanation of crime currently relies predominantly upon the concept of
dynamic risk factors (DRF). Evidence suggests that DRF vary across cultures with respect to …

Racial bias in judgments of physical size and formidability: From size to threat.

JP Wilson, K Hugenberg, NO Rule - Journal of personality and …, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
Black men tend to be stereotyped as threatening and, as a result, may be disproportionately
targeted by police even when unarmed. Here, we found evidence that biased perceptions of …

Assessing causal pathways between physical formidability and aggression in human males

MB Petersen, CT Dawes - Personality and individual differences, 2017 - Elsevier
Studies suggest the existence of an association between the physical formidability of human
males and their level of aggression. This association is theoretically predictable from animal …