3D/4D ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis: is it time for routine use?

E Merz, JS Abramowicz - Clinical obstetrics and gynecology, 2012 - journals.lww.com
During the past 22 years 3-dimensional/4-dimensional ultrasonography (3D/4D US) has
evolved into a powerful technique. In contrast to conventional 2-dimensional (2D) US that …

3-D ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis

E Merz - Current Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 1999 - Elsevier
2-D ultrasonography has evolved into an excellent technique in prenatal diagnosis during
the past 40 years. The fact remains, however, that 2-D ultrasonography is marked by a lack …

25 Years of 3D ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis (1989–2014)

E Merz - Ultraschall in der Medizin-European Journal of …, 2015 - thieme-connect.com
25 years of 3 D ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis represent an important milestone in recent
ultrasound history. The initial stages of 3 D ultrasound were anything but easy. Although …

Three-dimensional ultrasound of the fetus: how does it help?

LF Gonçalves - Pediatric radiology, 2016 - Springer
Abstract Three-dimensional ultrasonography (3-D US) was introduced to the field of fetal
imaging in the early 1990s. Since then several publications have described potential …

Three-dimensional ultrasonography in prenatal diagnosis

E Merz, F Bahlmann, G Weber, D Macchiella - 1995 - degruyter.com
Still relatively new among the diagnostic imaging procedures, three-dimensional (3D)
ultrasonography has undergone rapid advances in recent years and is gaining increasing …

Three‐dimensional ultrasound in evaluating the fetus

AM Dückelmann, KD Kalache - Prenatal diagnosis, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years three‐dimensional (3D) ultrasound has made a place in clinical practice and
has become a major field of research in obstetrics. In this article we will review the …

Three-dimensional ultrasound in prenatal diagnosis

R Chaoui, KS Heling - Current Opinion in Obstetrics and …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
Three-dimensional ultrasonography is the most rapidly developing technique in fetal
imaging. New features will permit the transition from the era of 'sonography in two …

Three-dimensional fetal ultrasound

HGK Blaas, SH Eik-Nes, S Berg - … Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & …, 2000 - Elsevier
Three-dimensional (3D) imaging by ultrasound was proposed in the 1950s. Since the end of
the 1980s, 3D ultrasound has become a major field of research in obstetrics and …

Current 3D/4D ultrasound technology in prenatal diagnosis

E Merz - European Clinics in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 2005 - Springer
Abstract 3D/4D ultrasound technology has currently reached a stage where it can easily be
used in daily routine examinations. In contrast to conventional 2D ultrasound, which only …

Three-dimensional and four-dimensional ultrasound applications in fetal medicine

S Yagel, SM Cohen, B Messing… - Current Opinion in …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Summary 3D/4DUS has been extensively applied to the study of the fetus. Fetal applications
include all types of anatomical assessment, morphometry and volumetry, as well as …