Oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate and nitrite produced by nitrifying cocultures and natural marine assemblages

C Buchwald, AE Santoro, MR McIlvin… - Limnology and …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The δ18O value of nitrate produced during nitrification (δ18ONO3, nit) was measured in
experiments designed to mimic oceanic conditions, involving cocultures of ammonia …

Oxygen isotopic fractionation and exchange during bacterial nitrite oxidation

C Buchwald, KL Casciotti - Limnology and Oceanography, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
We elucidate the controls on the δ18O values of microbially produced nitrate by tracking the
δ18O of nitrite and nitrate during bacterial nitrite oxidation, which is the final step of the …

Deciphering the oxygen isotope composition of nitrous oxide produced by nitrification

DM Snider, JJ Venkiteswaran, SL Schiff… - Global Change …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The ability to use δ18O values of nitrous oxide (N2O) to apportion environmental emissions
is currently hindered by a poor understanding of the controls on δ18O–N2O from nitrification …

Constraining the oxygen isotopic composition of nitrate produced by nitrification

DS Boshers, J Granger, CR Tobias… - … science & technology, 2019 - ACS Publications
Measurements of the stable isotope ratios of nitrogen (15N/14N) and oxygen (18O/16O) in
nitrate (NO3–) enable identification of sources, dispersal, and fate of natural and …

Assessment of nitrogen and oxygen isotopic fractionation during nitrification and its expression in the marine environment

KL Casciotti, C Buchwald, AE Santoro, C Frame - Methods in enzymology, 2011 - Elsevier
Nitrification is a microbially-catalyzed process whereby ammonia (NH 3) is oxidized to nitrite
(NO 2−) and subsequently to nitrate (NO 3−). It is also responsible for production of nitrous …

Biogeochemical controls and isotopic signatures of nitrous oxide production by a marine ammonia-oxidizing bacterium

CH Frame, KL Casciotti - Biogeosciences, 2010 - bg.copernicus.org
Nitrous oxide (N 2 O) is a trace gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect and
stratospheric ozone depletion. The N 2 O yield from nitrification (moles N 2 ON produced per …

Coupled nitrogen and oxygen isotope fractionation of nitrate during assimilation by cultures of marine phytoplankton

J Granger, DM Sigman, JA Needoba… - Limnology and …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
We report the first measurements of coupled nitrogen (N) and oxygen (O) isotopic variations
of nitrate (NO) during its assimilation by laboratory cultures of marine phytoplankton and …

Nitrification in the ocean

BB Ward - Nitrification, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
This chapter focuses on very recent developments and their implications for nitrogen cycling
in the marine environment. Nitrification does not influence the net N inventory of the ocean …

[PDF][PDF] Nitrification in marine systems

BB Ward - Nitrogen in the marine environment, 2008 - scholar.archive.org
Nitrification is the process whereby ammonium (NH4 þ) is oxidized to nitrite (NO2 À) and
then to nitrate (NO3 À). It thus links the most oxidized and most reduced components of the …

Nitrification in the euphotic zone as evidenced by nitrate dual isotopic composition: Observations from Monterey Bay, California

SD Wankel, C Kendall, JT Pennington… - Global …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Coupled measurements of nitrate (NO3−), nitrogen (N), and oxygen (O) isotopic composition
(δ15NNO3 and δ18ONO3) were made in surface waters of Monterey Bay to investigate …