Pesticides applied to paddy fields may pose considerable danger to non-target aquatic
organisms and further threaten human health. Flufiprole is a pesticide used in rice fields; …

The enantioselective environmental behaviors of the chiral insecticide fipronil and its
metabolites in lab-scale aquatic ecosystems were studied and the toxicity of fipronil …

Fipronil is a phenylpyrazole insecticide used in agricultural and domestic settings for
controlling various insect pests in crops, lawns, and residential structures. Fipronil is chiral; …

Fipronil is a phenylpyrazole insecticide increasingly used in applications such as rice
culture, turf grass management, and residential pest control, with a high probability to …

Pesticide pollution of surface water represents a considerable risk for algae and thus affects
the structure and stability of aquatic ecosystems. To investigate the risk of flufiprole to …

In this study, the stereoselectivity of flufiprole enantiomers in regards to their bioactivity,
acute toxicity and environmental fate is reported for the first time. Four types of …

The spatial structures of chiral pesticide enantiomers can affect their activity, toxicity and
behavior, thereby altering exposure risk. Identifying enantiomer differences and developing …

Fungicides have been widely used for reducing the losses caused by plant diseases. Rice
and wheat are the most basic food crops, and the potential risks after applying fungicides …

Flufiprole is an insecticide used in the rice field and may pose a potential threat to aquatic
organisms including loach. To investigate the transformation products of flufiprole in loach …

Fipronil is a phenylpyrazole pesticide that has greatly increased in popularity in recent
years. As a chiral molecule, fipronil is released into the environment as a 1: 1 mixture (called …