Hypertensive nephropathy is the most common complication of hypertension, and is one of
the main causes of end‑stage renal disease (ESRD) in numerous countries. The basic …

Background/aim: Hypertensive nephropathy (HN) is a common complication of
hypertension. Traditional Chinese medicine has long been used in the clinical treatment of …

Hypertension, a prevalent chronic ailment, has the potential to impair kidney function, and
thereby resulting in hypertensive nephropathy. The escalating incidence of hypertensive …

Hypertensive nephropathy is a common complication of hypertension. Traditional Chinese
medicine has been used in the clinical treatment of hypertensive nephropathy for a long …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a leading cause of life lost worldwide (Chen et al., 2019).
The contributing factors to progression of CKD include parenchymal cell loss, chronic …

The relevant literature of pathogenesis of essential hypertension (EH) and the clinical
efficacy of acupuncture treatment of EH was retrieved from January 1, 1999 to February 28 …

Background: Essential hypertension is one of the most common chronic diseases in the
world and a major risk factor for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Hypertension …

Hypertension is a condition with chronic elevation of blood pressure and a common
preventable risk factor for cardiovascular disease with attendant global morbidity and …

Diabetic nephropathy is the leading cause of renal failure worldwide. This debilitating
disorder has several underlying pathophysiologic mechanisms, and therefore a variety of …

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes
and is one of the main causes of end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) in many countries. The …