Radiotherapy is associated with a deletion signature that contributes to poor outcomes in patients with cancer

E Kocakavuk, KJ Anderson, FS Varn, KC Johnson… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Ionizing radiation causes DNA damage and is a mainstay for cancer treatment, but
understanding of its genomic impact is limited. We analyzed mutational spectra following …

[HTML][HTML] A genetic basis for the variation in the vulnerability of cancer to DNA damage

BD Yard, DJ Adams, EK Chie, P Tamayo… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Radiotherapy is not currently informed by the genetic composition of an individual patient's
tumour. To identify genetic features regulating survival after DNA damage, here we conduct …

[HTML][HTML] Mutational signatures of ionizing radiation in second malignancies

S Behjati, G Gundem, DC Wedge, ND Roberts… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Ionizing radiation is a potent carcinogen, inducing cancer through DNA damage. The
signatures of mutations arising in human tissues following in vivo exposure to ionizing …

[HTML][HTML] Genetics and genomics of radiotherapy toxicity: towards prediction

CM West, GC Barnett - Genome medicine, 2011 - Springer
Radiotherapy is involved in many curative treatments of cancer; millions of survivors live with
the consequences of treatment, and toxicity in a minority limits the radiation doses that can …

Radiogenomics: A systems biology approach to understanding genetic risk factors for radiotherapy toxicity?

C Herskind, CJ Talbot, SL Kerns, MR Veldwijk… - Cancer letters, 2016 - Elsevier
Adverse reactions in normal tissue after radiotherapy (RT) limit the dose that can be given to
tumour cells. Since 80% of individual variation in clinical response is estimated to be caused …

Radiogenomics helps to achieve personalized therapy by evaluating patient responses to radiation treatment

Z Guo, Y Shu, H Zhou, W Zhang, H Wang - Carcinogenesis, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Radiogenomics is the whole genome application of radiogenetics, which focuses on
uncovering the underlying genetic causes of individual variation in sensitivity to radiation …

Genetic biomarkers of therapeutic radiation sensitivity

M Fernet, J Hall - DNA repair, 2004 - Elsevier
The occurrence of acute or late normal tissue reactions after therapeutic radiotherapy and
cellular responses in in vitro radiosensitivity assays do not correlate well suggesting that to …

The implications of genetic testing on radiation therapy decisions: a guide for radiation oncologists

C Bergom, CM West, DS Higginson… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
The advent of affordable and rapid next-generation DNA sequencing technology, along with
the US Supreme Court ruling invalidating gene patents, has led to a deluge of germline and …

Single nucleotide polymorphisms of DNA repair genes as predictors of radioresponse

MB Parliament, D Murray - Seminars in radiation oncology, 2010 - Elsevier
Radiation therapy is a key modality in the treatment of cancer. Substantial progress has
been made in unraveling the molecular events which underpin the responses of malignant …

Normal tissue reactions to radiotherapy: towards tailoring treatment dose by genotype

GC Barnett, CML West, AM Dunning, RM Elliott… - Nature Reviews …, 2009 - nature.com
A key challenge in radiotherapy is to maximize radiation doses to cancer cells while
minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. As severe toxicity in a minority of patients …