Histone H1 null vertebrate cells exhibit altered nucleosome architecture

H Hashimoto, Y Takami, E Sonoda… - Nucleic acids …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
In eukaryotic nuclei, DNA is wrapped around an octamer of core histones to form
nucleosomes, and chromatin fibers are thought to be stabilized by linker histones of the H1 …

Linker histone subtypes differ in their effect on nucleosomal spacing in vivo

C Öberg, A Izzo, R Schneider, Ö Wrange… - Journal of molecular …, 2012 - Elsevier
Linker histone H1 is located on the surface of the nucleosome where it interacts with the
linker DNA region and stabilizes the 30-nm chromatin fiber. Vertebrates have several …

Histone variants at a glance

PB Talbert, S Henikoff - Journal of Cell Science, 2021 - journals.biologists.com
Eukaryotic nucleosomes organize chromatin by wrapping 147 bp of DNA around a histone
core particle comprising two molecules each of histone H2A, H2B, H3 and H4. The DNA …

H1 linker histones are essential for mouse development and affect nucleosome spacing in vivo

Y Fan, T Nikitina, EM Morin-Kensicki… - … and cellular biology, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
Most eukaryotic cells contain nearly equimolar amounts of nucleosomes and H1 linker
histones. Despite their abundance and the potential functional specialization of H1 subtypes …

Effects of H1 histone variant overexpression on chromatin structure

A Gunjan, BT Alexander, DB Sittman… - Journal of Biological …, 1999 - ASBMB
The importance of histone H1 heterogeneity and total H1 stoichiometry in chromatin has
been enigmatic. Here we report a detailed characterization of the chromatin structure of cells …

Depletion of human histone H1 variants uncovers specific roles in gene expression and cell growth

M Sancho, E Diani, M Beato, A Jordan - PLoS genetics, 2008 - journals.plos.org
At least six histone H1 variants exist in somatic mammalian cells that bind to the linker DNA
and stabilize the nucleosome particle contributing to higher order chromatin compaction. In …

Germline-specific H1 variants: the “sexy” linker histones

S Pérez-Montero, A Carbonell, F Azorín - Chromosoma, 2016 - Springer
The eukaryotic genome is packed into chromatin, a nucleoprotein complex mainly formed by
the interaction of DNA with the abundant basic histone proteins. The fundamental structural …

Functional domains for assembly of histones H3 and H4 into the chromatin of Xenopus embryos

L Freeman, H Kurumizaka… - Proceedings of the …, 1996 - National Acad Sciences
Histones H3 and H4 have a well defined structural role in the nucleosome and an
established role in the regulation of transcription. We have made use of a microinjection …

Histone H1

AP Wolffe - The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 1997 - Elsevier
Linker histones of which histone H1 is a representative are a diverse family of architectural
proteins within the eukaryotic nucleus. These proteins have a variety of structures, but …

Behaviors of nucleosomes with mutant histone H4s in euchromatic domains of living human cells

A Semeigazin, S Iida, K Minami, S Tamura… - Histochemistry and Cell …, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Since Robert Feulgen first stained DNA in the cell, visualizing genome chromatin
has been a central issue in cell biology to uncover how chromatin is organized and behaves …