Unsafe injections in low-income country health settings: need for injection safety promotion to prevent the spread of blood-borne viruses

M Kermode - Health promotion international, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Injections are one of the most frequently used medical procedures. The World Health
Organization (WHO) estimates that 12 billion injections are given annually, 5% of which are …

Unsafe injections in the developing world and transmission of bloodborne pathogens: a review.

L Simonsen, A Kane, J Lloyd, M Zaffran… - Bulletin of the World …, 1999 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Unsafe injections are suspected to occur routinely in developing countries. We carried out a
literature review to quantify the prevalence of unsafe injections and to assess the disease …

Injection safety: a global challenge.

YJ Hutin, RT Chen - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1999 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
As we review the successes and failures in global health at the end of the twentieth century,
an alarming pattern emerges suggesting that the``first do no harm''principle may be being …

The cost of unsafe injections.

MA Miller, E Pisani - Bulletin of the world health organization, 1999 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Unsafe injection practices are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality,
particularly from hepatitis B and C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections …

Injection practices in a metropolis of North India: perceptions, determinants and issues of safety

K Atul, R Priya, R Thakur, V Gupta, J Kotwal… - Indian journal of …, 2004 - bioline.org.br
BACKGROUND: At least 50 percent of the injections administered each year are unsafe,
more particularly in developing countries, posing serious health risks. An initial assessment …

[HTML][HTML] Evolution of the global burden of viral infections from unsafe medical injections, 2000–2010

J Pepin, CN Abou Chakra, E Pepin, V Nault… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background In 2000, the World Health Organization estimated that, in developing and
transitional countries, unsafe injections accounted for respectively 5%, 32% and 40% of new …

The global burden of disease attributable to contaminated injections given in health care settings

AM Hauri, GL Armstrong… - International journal of …, 2004 - journals.sagepub.com
As part of the 2000 Global Burden of Disease study, we quantified the death and disability
from injection-associated infections with hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV) and …

Injection practices in southern part of India

M Rajasekaran, G Sivagnanam… - Public health, 2003 - Elsevier
The World Health Organization defines 'a safe injection'as one that does not harm the
recipient, does not expose the provider to any avoidable risk, and does not result in any …

[PDF][PDF] WHO best practices for injections and related procedures toolkit

World Health Organization - 2010 - apps.who.int
A safe injection is one that does not harm the recipient, does not expose the provider to any
avoidable risks and does not result in waste that is dangerous for the community. Unsafe …

Rapid assessment of injection practices in Mongolia

S Logez, G Soyolgerel, R Fields, S Luby… - American journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Anecdotal reports suggest that unsafe injections may transmit blood-borne
pathogens in Mongolia. METHODS: The Ministry of Health of Mongolia collected information …