Genetics and neurobiology of eating disorders

CM Bulik, JRI Coleman, JA Hardaway… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder) are a
heterogeneous class of complex illnesses marked by weight and appetite dysregulation …

[HTML][HTML] The melanocortin system behind the dysfunctional eating behaviors

E Micioni Di Bonaventura, L Botticelli, D Tomassoni… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
The dysfunction of melanocortin signaling has been associated with obesity, given the
important role in the regulation of energy homeostasis, food intake, satiety and body weight …

[PDF][PDF] PNOCARC neurons promote hyperphagia and obesity upon high-fat-diet feeding

A Jais, L Paeger, T Sotelo-Hitschfeld, S Bremser… - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Calorie-rich diets induce hyperphagia and promote obesity, although the underlying
mechanisms remain poorly defined. We find that short-term high-fat-diet (HFD) feeding of …

[PDF][PDF] Central amygdala prepronociceptin-expressing neurons mediate palatable food consumption and reward

JA Hardaway, LR Halladay, CM Mazzone, D Pati… - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Food palatability is one of many factors that drives food consumption, and the hedonic drive
to feed is a key contributor to obesity and binge eating. In this study, we identified a …

[HTML][HTML] Food addiction and binge eating: lessons learned from animal models

MG Novelle, C Diéguez - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
The feeding process is required for basic life, influenced by environment cues and tightly
regulated according to demands of the internal milieu by regulatory brain circuits. Although …

Sex differences in binge eating: Gonadal hormone effects across development

KL Klump, KM Culbert, CL Sisk - Annual review of clinical …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Eating disorders are highly sexually differentiated disorders that exhibit a female
predominance in risk. Most theories focus on psychosocial explanations to the exclusion of …

Binge-eating disorder: clinical and therapeutic advances

PH Hutson, IM Balodis, MN Potenza - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
Binge-eating disorder (BED) is the most prevalent eating disorder with estimates of 2–5% of
the general adult population. Nonetheless, its pathophysiology is poorly understood …

Sex differences in demand for highly palatable foods: role of the orexin system

LR Freeman, BS Bentzley, MH James… - International Journal …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background The prevalence of eating disorders, including binge eating disorder, is
significantly higher in women. These findings are mirrored by preclinical studies, which …

Endogenous opiates and behavior: 2016

RJ Bodnar - Peptides, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper is the thirty-ninth consecutive installment of the annual review of research
concerning the endogenous opioid system. It summarizes papers published during 2016 …

[HTML][HTML] Role of nociceptin/orphanin FQ-NOP receptor system in the regulation of stress-related disorders

M Ubaldi, N Cannella, AM Borruto, M Petrella… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Nociceptin/orphanin FQ (N/OFQ) is a 17-residue neuropeptide that binds the nociceptin
opioid-like receptor (NOP). N/OFQ exhibits nucleotidic and aminoacidics sequence …