The evolving view of thermogenic adipocytes—ontogeny, niche and function

F Shamsi, CH Wang, YH Tseng - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2021 - nature.com
The worldwide incidence of obesity and its sequelae, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, have
reached pandemic levels. Central to the development of these metabolic disorders is …

Contribution of specific ceramides to obesity-associated metabolic diseases

P Hammerschmidt, JC Brüning - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2022 - Springer
Ceramides are a heterogeneous group of bioactive membrane sphingolipids that play
specialized regulatory roles in cellular metabolism depending on their characteristic fatty …

[PDF][PDF] Estradiol regulates leptin sensitivity to control feeding via hypothalamic Cited1

I González-García, E García-Clavé, A Cebrian-Serrano… - Cell metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Until menopause, women have a lower propensity to develop metabolic diseases than men,
suggestive of a protective role for sex hormones. Although a functional synergy between …

Small extracellular vesicle-mediated targeting of hypothalamic AMPKα1 corrects obesity through BAT activation

E Milbank, NRV Dragano, I González-García… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Current pharmacological therapies for treating obesity are of limited efficacy. Genetic
ablation or loss of function of AMP-activated protein kinase alpha 1 (AMPKα1) in …

The role of ceramides in metabolic disorders: when size and localization matters

SM Turpin-Nolan, JC Brüning - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Ceramide accumulation is a hallmark in the manifestation of numerous obesity-related
diseases, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and atherosclerosis. Until the early 2000s …

[HTML][HTML] Estrogen as a key regulator of energy homeostasis and metabolic health

F Mahboobifard, MH Pourgholami, M Jorjani… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Over the last two decades, it has become evident that estrogens preserve the integrity of
energy homeostasis at central and peripheral levels. Estrogen deficiency, such as that …

Endocrine disrupting chemicals: an occult mediator of metabolic disease

O Papalou, EA Kandaraki, G Papadakis… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), a heterogeneous group of exogenous chemicals
that can interfere with any aspect of endogenous hormones, represent an emerging global …

An insight into brown/beige adipose tissue whitening, a metabolic complication of obesity with the multifactorial origin

K Ziqubu, PV Dludla, SXH Mthembu… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Brown adipose tissue (BAT), a thermoregulatory organ known to promote energy
expenditure, has been extensively studied as a potential avenue to combat obesity …

[PDF][PDF] Central ceramide signaling mediates obesity-induced precocious puberty

V Heras, JM Castellano, D Fernandois, I Velasco… - Cell Metabolism, 2020 - cell.com
Childhood obesity, especially in girls, is frequently bound to earlier puberty, which is linked
to higher disease burden later in life. The mechanisms underlying this association remain …

Adipose tissue browning in mice and humans

CT Herz, FW Kiefer - Journal of Endocrinology, 2019 - joe.bioscientifica.com
In the midst of an obesity epidemic, the promotion of brown adipose tissue (BAT) function
and the browning of white adipose tissue (WAT) have emerged as promising therapeutic …