Mortality among regular or dependent users of heroin and other opioids: a systematic review and meta‐analysis of cohort studies

L Degenhardt, C Bucello, B Mathers, C Briegleb… - …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To review the literature on mortality among dependent or regular users of opioids
across regions, according to specific causes, and related to a number of demographic and …

Birth weight and subsequent risk of obesity: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

ZB Yu, SP Han, GZ Zhu, C Zhu, XJ Wang… - Obesity …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
This report describes the association between birth weight (BW) and obesity. Screening of
478 citations from five electronic databases resulted in the inclusion of 33 studies, most of …

Clinical outcomes of health-care-associated infections and antimicrobial resistance in patients admitted to European intensive-care units: a cohort study

ML Lambert, C Suetens, A Savey… - The Lancet infectious …, 2011 - thelancet.com
Background Patients admitted to intensive-care units are at high risk of health-care-
associated infections, and many are caused by antimicrobial-resistant pathogens. We aimed …

Does cultural competency training of health professionals improve patient outcomes? A systematic review and proposed algorithm for future research

DA Lie, E Lee-Rey, A Gomez, S Bereknyei… - Journal of general …, 2011 - Springer
Background Cultural competency training has been proposed as a way to improve patient
outcomes. There is a need for evidence showing that these interventions reduce health …

Adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART): a meta-analysis

C Ortego, TB Huedo-Medina, J Llorca, L Sevilla… - AIDS and Behavior, 2011 - Springer
This meta-analysis synthesizes eighty-four observational studies, conducted across twenty
countries, to determine the mean proportion of people who reported≥ 90% adherence to …

Stress, distress and outcome of assisted reproductive technology (ART): a meta-analysis

SMS Matthiesen, Y Frederiksen, HJ Ingerslev… - Human …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND A number of studies have investigated the relationship between
psychological factors such as stress and distress (measured as anxiety and depression) and …

Health-related quality of life and hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

DJ Trevisol, LB Moreira, A Kerkhoff… - Journal of …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Objective Most, but not all cross-sectional surveys have identified lower quality of life among
patients with hypertension. We summarized the estimates for this association in a systematic …

Systematic review of early cardiometabolic outcomes of the first treated episode of psychosis

DL Foley, KI Morley - Archives of general psychiatry, 2011 - jamanetwork.com
Objectives: To assess the methods and reporting of cardiometabolic outcome studies of the
first treated episode of psychosis, review key findings, and suggest directions for future …

[HTML][HTML] Gender differences in melanoma survival: female patients have a decreased risk of metastasis

A Joosse, E De Vries, R Eckel, T Nijsten… - Journal of Investigative …, 2011 - Elsevier
Female melanoma patients generally exhibit significantly longer survival than male patients.
This population-based cohort study aimed to investigate gender differences in survival and …

Effect of using reporting guidelines during peer review on quality of final manuscripts submitted to a biomedical journal: masked randomised trial

E Cobo, J Cortés, JM Ribera, F Cardellach… - Bmj, 2011 - bmj.com
Objective To investigate the effect of an additional review based on reporting guidelines
such as STROBE and CONSORT on quality of manuscripts. Design Masked randomised …