Myopia and near work: a systematic review and meta-analysis

F Dutheil, T Oueslati, L Delamarre, J Castanon… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: Myopia is a global public health problem affecting quality of life and work
productivity. Data is scarce regarding the effects of near work on myopia. Providing a larger …

Reporting of observational studies explicitly aiming to emulate randomized trials: a systematic review

HJ Hansford, AG Cashin, MD Jones… - JAMA network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Observational (nonexperimental) studies that aim to emulate a randomized trial
(ie, the target trial) are increasingly informing medical and policy decision-making, but it is …

[PDF][PDF] Comparing Kaiser Permanente members to the general population: implications for generalizability of research

AC Davis, JL Voelkel, CL Remmers… - The Permanente …, 2023 - thepermanentejournal.org
INTRODUCTION: Insight into the characteristics of populations from which research samples
are drawn is essential to understanding the generalizability of research findings. This study …

Pediatric mental health hospitalizations at acute care hospitals in the US, 2009-2019

M Arakelyan, S Freyleue, D Avula, JL McLaren… - JAMA, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Approximately 1 in 6 youth in the US have a mental health condition, and suicide
is a leading cause of death among this population. Recent national statistics describing …

Changes in cardiorespiratory fitness and survival in patients with or without cardiovascular disease

P Kokkinos, C Faselis, IBH Samuel, CJ Lavie… - Journal of the American …, 2023 - jacc.org
Background The association between cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) and mortality risk is
based mostly on 1 CRF assessment. The impact of CRF change on mortality risk is not well …

Physical demands during official competitions in elite handball: A systematic review

C García-Sánchez, RM Navarro, C Karcher… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
An understanding of physical demands during official competitions is essential to achieving
the highest performance in handball. The aim of this systematic review was to summarise …

Workforce attrition among male and female physicians working in US academic hospitals, 2014-2019

YW Chen, C Orlas, T Kim, DC Chang… - JAMA Network …, 2023 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Retaining female physicians in the academic health care workforce is necessary
to serve the needs of sociodemographically diverse patient populations. Objective To …

Periodontitis and low cognitive performance: A population‐based study

C Marruganti, G Baima, M Aimetti… - Journal of clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To study the epidemiological association between periodontitis and low cognitive
performance among older adults, within a representative sample of the US population …

Reperfusion injury is associated with poor outcome in patients with recanalization after thrombectomy

Y Zhou, Y He, S Yan, L Chen, R Zhang, J Xu, H Hu… - Stroke, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: The existence of cerebral reperfusion injury in human beings remains
controversial. Thus, we aimed to explore the presence of reperfusion injury in acute …

Non-linear association of atherogenic index of plasma with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional study

B Yin, Z Wu, Y Xia, S Xiao, L Chen, Y Li - Cardiovascular diabetology, 2023 - Springer
Background Although there is numerous evidence on the epidemiological risk factors for
insulin resistance (IR)-related metabolic diseases, there is still insufficient evidence to …