Age differences in implicit interference
S Ikier, L Hasher - The Journals of Gerontology Series B …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
S Ikier, L Hasher
The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and …, 2006•academic.oup.comWe assessed age differences in interference effects in priming by using fragment
completion. In Experiment 1, noninterfering filler words preceded critical targets at study, and
priming was age invariant. In Experiment 2, the same target items had interfering
competitors at the beginning of the list, such that both the target and the competitor were
legitimate solutions to a fragment. Having two responses to a cue was disruptive for older
adults, but not for younger adults. Younger and older adults differ in their susceptibility to …
completion. In Experiment 1, noninterfering filler words preceded critical targets at study, and
priming was age invariant. In Experiment 2, the same target items had interfering
competitors at the beginning of the list, such that both the target and the competitor were
legitimate solutions to a fragment. Having two responses to a cue was disruptive for older
adults, but not for younger adults. Younger and older adults differ in their susceptibility to …
Abstract
We assessed age differences in interference effects in priming by using fragment completion. In Experiment 1, noninterfering filler words preceded critical targets at study, and priming was age invariant. In Experiment 2, the same target items had interfering competitors at the beginning of the list, such that both the target and the competitor were legitimate solutions to a fragment. Having two responses to a cue was disruptive for older adults, but not for younger adults. Younger and older adults differ in their susceptibility to interference in implicit tasks, and interference may play a role in influencing the magnitude of age differences in priming.
Oxford University Press
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