Localization and control of a rehabilitation mobile robot by close human-machine cooperation

P Hoppenot, E Colle - IEEE Transactions on neural systems …, 2001 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
P Hoppenot, E Colle
IEEE Transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering, 2001ieeexplore.ieee.org
In the field of rehabilitation robotics, a mobile personal robot represents an attractive
solution, especially in economic terms in comparison with a desktop workstation. A
manipulator arm mounted on a mobile robot can facilitate the restoration of the disabled
user's manipulative function. In order both to encourage the person to participate in the task
at hand and to be cost effective, close human-machine cooperation is essential. The person
controls the robot via a remote station and develops strategies to successfully carry out a …
In the field of rehabilitation robotics, a mobile personal robot represents an attractive solution, especially in economic terms in comparison with a desktop workstation. A manipulator arm mounted on a mobile robot can facilitate the restoration of the disabled user's manipulative function. In order both to encourage the person to participate in the task at hand and to be cost effective, close human-machine cooperation is essential. The person controls the robot via a remote station and develops strategies to successfully carry out a mission. The main problems encountered by the person during the execution of a mission are electing to change modes, and the mode transition itself. The authors have examined two aspects of this cooperation: 1) information exchange between human and machine for decision-making and 2) giving to operators complementary and redundant modes to command the system. An experiment has been conducted to study these two aspects. This paper focuses on the control of robot movements in an indoor environment and especially on localization parameters, human-like robot behavior, and the value of proposing complementary control modes to the operator.
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